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Mr. Kelly L. Johnson



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 FAQ

 Frequently Asked Questions: This page contains answers to common questions of students and parents.
  1. What materials do I need for this class?
  2. How do I get a good grade in this class?
  3. How is my writing graded?
  4. How do I check my grade? What if I disagree with my grade?
  5. What about turning in homework?
  6. What happens if I turn in work late?

What materials do I need for this class?

1.  3-ring binder with dividers and straight-edged paper
2.  Sharpened pencils (2-3)  #2 pencils work the best
3.  Black ink pens
4.  PRIDE book
5.  Text book as needed
6.  Reading Book
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How do I get a good grade in this class?

The best way to get an excellent grade in this class is to turn work in on 
time and complete.  Most people who struggle in 9th grade English turn work 
in late or not at all.  Another problem I see is students who wait until the 
last minute to do an assignment.  Say for example there is a book report 
project due.  You've had three weeks to read the book and prepare the 
project.  If you wait until the night the project is due, and then throw it 
together at the last moment, it's going to look like you did.  Students who 
get "A"'s know how to budget their time, and put some effort into their 
work.  Teachers know the difference!
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How is my writing graded?

Essays are graded on the 6+1 scoring rubric used by both the district and the 
state.  Grades are based on the following areas:
  

 Ideas
The Ideas are the heart of the message, the content of the piece, the main 
theme, together with all the details that enrich and develop that theme. The 
ideas are strong when the message is clear, not garbled. The writer chooses 
details that are interesting, important, and informative–often the kinds of 
details the reader would not normally anticipate or predict. Successful 
writers do not tell readers things they already know; e.g., "It was a sunny 
day, and the sky was blue, the clouds were fluffy white …" They notice what 
others overlook, seek out the extraordinary, the unusual, the bits and pieces 
of life that others might not see.
   
 Organization
Organization is the internal structure of a piece of writing, the thread of 
central meaning, the pattern, so long as it fits the central idea. 
Organizational structure can be based on comparison-contrast, deductive 
logic, point-by-point analysis, development of a central theme, chronological 
history of an event, or any of a dozen other identifiable patterns. When the 
organization is strong, the piece begins meaningfully and creates in the 
writer a sense of anticipation that is, ultimately, systematically fulfilled. 
Events proceed logically; information is given to the reader in the right 
doses at the right times so that the reader never loses interest. Connections 
are strong, which is another way of saying that bridges from one idea to the 
next hold up. The piece closes with a sense of resolution, tying up loose 
ends, bringing things to closure, answering important questions while still 
leaving the reader something to think about.
   
 Voice
The Voice is the writer coming through the words, the sense that a real 
person is speaking to us and cares about the message. It is the heart and 
soul of the writing, the magic, the wit, the feeling, the life and breath. 
When the writer is engaged personally with the topic, he/she imparts a 
personal tone and flavor to the piece that is unmistakably his/hers alone. 
And it is that individual something–different from the mark of all other 
writers–that we call voice.
   
 Word Choice
Word Choice is the use of rich, colorful, precise language that communicates 
not just in a functional way, but in a way that moves and enlightens the 
reader. In good descriptive writing, strong word choice clarifies and expands 
ideas. In persuasive writing, careful word choice moves the reader to a new 
vision of things. Strong word choice is characterized not so much by an 
exceptional vocabulary that impresses the reader, but more by the skill to 
use everyday words well.
   
 Sentence Fluency
Sentence Fluency is the rhythm and flow of the language, the sound of word 
patterns, the way in which the writing plays to the ear, not just to the eye. 
How does it sound when read aloud? That's the test. Fluent writing has 
cadence, power, rhythm, and movement. It is free of awkward word patterns 
that slow the reader's progress. Sentences vary in length and style, and are 
so well crafted that the writer moves through the piece with ease.
   
 Conventions
Conventions are the mechanical correctness of the piece–spelling, grammar and 
usage, paragraphing (indenting at the appropriate spots), use of capitals, 
and punctuation. Writing that is strong in conventions has been proofread and 
edited with care. Handwriting and neatness are not part of this trait. Since 
this trait has so many pieces to it, it's almost a holistic trait within an 
analytic system. As you assess a piece for convention, ask yourself: "How 
much work would a copy editor need to do to prepare the piece for 
publication?" This will keep all of the elements in conventions equally in 
play. Conventions is the only trait where we make specific grade level 
accommodations.
   
 Presentation
Presentation combines both visual and verbal elements. It is the way 
we "exhibit" our message on paper. Even if our ideas, words, and sentences 
are vivid, precise, and well constructed, the piece will not be inviting to 
read unless the guidelines of presentation are present. Think about examples 
of text and presentation in your environment. Which signs and billboards 
attract your attention? Why do you reach for one CD over another? All great 
writers are aware of the necessity of presentation, particularly technical 
writers who must include graphs, maps, and visual instructions along with 
their text.
  
 -Presentation:  the way we exhibit the message on paper.  This means using 
correct guidlines for the final copy.  Papers should be typed, or in black 
ink on one side of the paper and double spaced.

All of these elements are considered when I grade your papers.  We'll go 
through each area as the year progresses.
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How do I check my grade? What if I disagree with my grade?

Grades are posted at the back of the room starting with the 3rd week of the 
term, and updated once a week afterwards.  A four digit number will be used 
for each student.  Find your number, and you'll see your current points, 
percentage, and grade.
     If you think the grade is wrong, come and see me and we will check my 
grade book together.  Be sure that when you turn in your work, you turn it in 
directly to me, and watch me check it off in my grade book.  Once you have 
done that your job is over.  Every year there are students who claim I 
have "lost" their papers.  As long as your paper is checked off in my book, 
you are in good shape, I'll give you the grade.  However, if you did not give 
the work directly to me, and it is not checked off in my book, I cannot give 
you credit for it, and you will have to do it again.
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What about turning in homework?

Homework should be turned in on time for full credit.  When homework is due, 
have it lying on top of your desk so I can check it as I stamp.  80% of 
homework must be attempted or an H goes in your PRIDE book.  For example, if 
you have been assigned ten Lit. questions, you need to have at least 8 of 
them done to avoid an H.
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What happens if I turn in work late?

For unexcused, late homework.  50% is lost for one day late.  A zero is 
recorded after two unexcused days.
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Last Modified: Monday October 25 2004
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