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Mrs. Phyllis Brady



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FIRST GRADE SKILLS

 

         FIRST GRADE SKILLS

Dear Parents,

I have listed a wide number of skills that your child should know by the end of first grade. There are more, but this is good sampling. We are now, and will continue working on many of these skills throughout first grade.  Please look over the list and print yourself  a copy. You can refer to it throughtout the year, and check off the boxes as your child masters the skills.

Thank you for checking out this site and for wanting to make your child's first grade experience a wonderful one. I am very happy to be your child's teacher.

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1.         spells first and last name correctly

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2.       writes first and last name correctly

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3.        knows address

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4.        knows telephone number

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5.        knows birthday

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6.        can tie their shoelaces

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7.       knows shapes (circle, sphere, cylinder, square, cube, rectangle,  rectangular prism, triangle, pyramid, triangular prism)

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8.       identifies colors and recognizes the color words (red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple, brown and black)

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9.        recites the alphabet 

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10.   recognizes numbers to 100 out of order, and can place them in numerical order

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11.      counts to 100 by 1’s

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12.    counts to 100 by 10’s

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13.    counts to 100 by 5’s

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14.    counts to 100 by 2’s

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15.    knows left and right

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16.   write alphabet correctly - both capital and lower-case letters

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17.    recites the days of the week and recognizes the  words

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18.    recites the months of the year and recognizes the words

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19.    reads the number words to 20

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20.   knows the alphabet letter names out of order

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21.    knows the 40 Reading mastery sounds - You'll get at Back to School night

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22.   skips properly

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23.   can catch a ball and jump rope                  

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24.   knows rhyming concept, like at, bat, sat and rat rhyme, and can give words that rhyme with a given word (for example the word band. Would they say hand, sand or stand?)

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25.   can count backwards from 20 without hesitation. Can they count from 100 back to 0? 

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26.   addition to 20  - On paper say, “I touch the top number, say its number and continue counting higher or up.”

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27.   Subtraction to 20 – On paper say, “I touch the top number, say its number and count backwards or down.”

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28.   Knows the time by the hour(6:00) and half hour(6:30). They should be able to move OR ADD the 2 hands to make the correct time, AND when looking at a traditional round clock to the hour or half hour, WRITE the time like a digital clock - 11:30.

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29.   Knows the value of a penny, nickel, dime, quarter, and dollar, and can add simple coins, and make simple change (ex. I have 18¢. I buy two items – one costs 5¢ and the other costs 6¢. How much change will I get back if I pay 18¢?)

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30.   Can do #29 PLUS draw a picture and write the math sentence explaining what they did (ex.  5¢ + 6¢ = 11¢, and 18¢ – 11¢ = 7¢ IN ADDITION to pictures of the coins being added or subtracted)

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31.   Draw a picture explaining a math equation, for example 5-3=2. They draw 5 cars, cross out 3 of them, leaving 2, OR circling 3 of the 5 cars with an arrow showing that the cars are leaving, and that 2 are remaining.

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32.  simple fractions - should say 1 out of "some number," like 1 out of 2, 1 out of 3, 1 out of 4, etc. and know that 2/2 (where both the top numerator and the bottom denominator are the same) is a whole. They should recognize equal and unequal shapes.

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33.   Understands place value, ex. 65 = 6 tens and 5 ones, and 60 + 5. They should also be able to tell what number (digit) is in the hundreds, tens and ones place for a number, like 375 - 3 hundred, 7 tens and 5 ones.

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34.   Can match puzzle piece shapes that are the same, but at different angles.

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35.  Using a calendar, can tell different information, for example, the 2nd Tuesday, the 3rd Friday, how many Sundays are in the month, how many birthdays are in the month, which month has more birthdays, what was the weather on the 11th day of the month? 

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36.   Can read a simple bar graph and analyze it, for ex. How many more children like pizza than spaghetti and how many children like both  pizza and spaghetti? 

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37.  Knows how many sides and corners a particular shape has. For example, a triangle has 3 of each, a rectangle has 4 of each, an octogon has 8 and 8.

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38.   Understands and can recognize an opened or closed shape (a circle and square are closed – no broken lines, but an L or C shape is open.

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39.   Can measure an object in inches, centimeters and paper clips. For example a pencil or crayon.

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40.   Can add (at least) 4 numbers together, like, 6 + 5 + 4 + 8 = __

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41.   Are able to show an amount like 33 cents in 3 different ways, using different coin combinations. They should be able to draw a picture of this showing circles with amounts inside, like a 1, a 5, a 10, or a 25, denoting the penny, nickel, dime and quarter. Three answers would be a quarter, a nickel and 3 pennies as one way, 33 pennies as another way, and 3 dimes, and 3 pennies as another way.

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42.   Can find, for example, the 24th star in a group of 36 stars.

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43.   Can recognize a 3 digit number and say it correctly (ex. 385 = three hundred and eighty five)

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44.   Understands what “least and greater” means (smallest and biggest) and can put a group of numbers in order from greatest to least, or least to greatest

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45.   Understands what a fact family is and can write 4 problems correctly, given the 3 members of the fact family (for example, given the numbers 8, 5, 3… they should be able to write 5 +3 = 8, 3 + 5 = 8, 8 – 3 = 5, and 8 – 5 = 3 and understand that these are they only problems they can write for this fact family)

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46.   Word problems – are able to listen to and figure out an answer. This is very hard for children. Oral problems are fun to do with your child. For example – I am thinking of a number between 40 and 60. If you count by 5, you’ll say it. What do you think it is? It has to be either 45, 50 or 55. Another example – I am thinking of a number between 20 and 30. If you count by 2’s you’ll say it. What is it? It has to be either 22, 24, 26 or 28.

 

 

As you can see, First grade is very academic here at Hope. As new concepts/skills are introduced, you will see papers reflecting this coming home. Look over your child’s work and help as necessary.

Thank You! Please remember, YOU ARE YOUR CHILD’S BEST TEACHER AND ROLE MODEL.

 

Have a great day!

Mrs. Brady


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