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Tell your child to close his or her eyes and imagine what the word looks like. This is called configuration. Imagine you put a box a 'box' around the word. The 'box' is not a true rectangle or square. It has ups and downs. The shape helps a child to remember where a tall letter like h or t is placed. It also helps a child to remember a hang down letter like g or y. Where do these bumps occur?
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Are there double consonants or vowels in a word? Do they come together or are they apart?
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Are there any little words inside a big word?
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What kind of an ending does the word have? Remembering combinations such as er, ir, or, ar, s, or es can eliminate a mistake.
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If there is a spot your child gets mixed up in a word, say it out loud. Then spell the word putting emphasis on the mixed up letters. Use a deep voice or a soft voice or a sing song voice. Repeat this 'voice' when you spell the word. It will stick in your child's head.
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Air write the words that are difficult. Say it, write it, picture it.
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Use sand or bread crumbs in a shoe box. Trace the words in the box. This is a kinestic or tactile trick which awakens another form of memory.
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Do the practice in small increments, but do practice over time. Ten minutes each day is more powerful than 30 minutes the day before the test.
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Talk about the words with your child. Try to use them in conversation during the week. Then continue to use them.
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Comment when you see the spelling word in the newspaper, a book, on an advertisement, or hear it on the radio or television.
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Practice difficult words extra. If you have spelling flash cards (made from index cards) rotate the missed words to the end of the pile rather than putting them aside.
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Praise your child for his or her work.
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Make a goal to get one word less incorrect each week.
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Decide on a reward for getting a really difficult word or words correct.
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Talk about spelling. Tell your child how you remembered your words. We all learned to spell. What tricks did you use?
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Don't make spelling practice a battle zone. Work together to make it an enjoyable time.
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If you butt heads with your child ask your partner or a sibling to help out. Sometimes another voice or personality makes the task easier. Share the activity.
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If you think a skill is important so will your child. Explain why it is important. How it will help your child. Where he or she will use it.
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Have a dictionary available.
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Show your child how to use spell check on the computer.
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Make your child aware that you care about spelling.