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Vocabulary Words for May 1, 2009- May 14th1. arch (n) a curved structure that serves as an opening and as a support (v) to form a curve (adj) main; playful mischievous synonyms: (n&v) curve; (n) archway, curvature, semicircle, (adj) chief, principal; playful, mischievous, sly antonyms; (adj) minor, lesser, secondary
2. authentic (adj) being the real thing; worthy of belief, true synonyms: real, actual, true, genuine, sincere antonyms: fake, false, counterfeit, inauthentic
3. clarify (v) to say clearly or make easier to understand synonyms: explain, simplify, illuminate, demystify antonyms: bewilder, complicate, mystify, obsure, perplex, puzzle
4. declare (v) to state strongly; to make a formal or an official statement synonyms: state, affirm, announcew, assert, proclaim antonym: deny
5. grant (v) to permit or allow; to admit that something is true (n) something that is given synonyms: (v&N) award; (v) bequeath, bestow, accord, admit allow acknowledge, concede; (n) gift, present, endowment antonyms: (v) refuse, disallow, rescind
6. grave (n) a hole in the ground where something is buried (adj) very important and requiring much attention; serious, solemn synonyms: (N0 tomb, sepulcher; (adj) critical signigicant, sober, solemn somber, subdued antonyms (adj) cheerful, joking, light, lighthearted, merry, sunny, frivolous; insignigficant, unimportant
7. modest (adj) not thinking too highly of oneself, not boastful; proper in speech, dress, or behavior; not extreme or large, moderate synonyms: reserved, proper, humble, shy, diffident; simple, chaste, demure; moderate, unpretentious antonyms: bold, conceited, proud, self-assured, vain; flamboyant; excessive, grand, imposing
8. opponent (n) someone who is set against another, as in a contest, game, argument, or fight synonyms: for, rival, enemy, competitor, challenger, antagonist antonyms: ally, partner, colleague,helper, friend, teamate
9 valid (adj) supported by facts or evidence, true synonyms: true, cogent, convincing, justifiable, persuasive, sound antonyms: dubious, false, invalid, unconvincing
10. yearn (v) to long for synonyms: desire, wish, want, crave, need, pine, hunger, thirst10. Vocabulary Words for April 22-30th
1. audible (adj) capable of being heardsynonyms: loud, clear, distinct; Antonyms: inaudible, faint, indistinct
2. consume (v) to eat or drink, especially in large amounts; to use up; to destroysynonyms: devour, waste, deplete; destroy, demolish, annihilate, vanquish
3. glide (v) to move smoothly and easilysynonyms: slide, coast, cruise, sail
4. origin (n) the cause or beginningsynonyms: beginning, start, source, root, parentage, ancestry, lineageantonyms: end, finish, death, demise5. prevent (v) to stop from happeningsynonyms: bar, block, prohibit, hamper, hinder, restrain, obstructantonyms: allow, permit, encourage6. punctuate (v) to mark printed or written materials with periods, commas, and other signs; to interrupt from tine to time; to give importance to synonyms: interrupt; emphasize, accentuate
7. representative (n) a typical example: someone who acts for another(adj) having to do with elected members; being a typical exampleSynonyms (n) example, type, specimen, agent, spokesperson, delegate, ambassador(adj) elected, chosen; aypical, characteristic, illustrativeantonyms: (adj) atypical, unrepresentative
8. scorn (n) a feeling that something or someone is worthless or inferior; an expression of that feeling(v) to act with contempt toward an object or a person; to make fun ofsynonyms: (n&v) ridicule, distain; (n) conempt, disrespect, mockery, derision;(v) mock, dismiss, reuect, spurn, scoff, sneerantonyms: (n) admiration, praise: (v) approve, embrace9. stout (Adj) large and heavy in build; phsically strong and sturdy; having courage or determinationsynonyms: brave, bold, courageous, forceful; sturdy, vigorous, fat, heavyantonyms: cowardly, timid; infirm, weak; thin10. woe (n) great sorrow or suffering; troublesynonyms: sadness, unhappiness, misery, sorrow, grief, despondency; misfortune, suffering; antonyms; happiness, joy, luck
ocabulary Words for March 16-26t1. approach (v) to come close to; to begin to deal with; to make a request(n) the act of coming close to; a way to deal with something or someone; a way of reaching a placesynonyms: (v& n) access; (v) near; undertake; (n) manner, method, system, technique, attitude, style; entrance, avenue, routeantonyms: (v) leave, avoid, retreat2. approve (v) to have a high opinion of; to give permissionsynonyms: accept, admire; agree to, accredit, endorse, authorizeantonyms: reject, condemn, disapprove, discredit3. glory (n) great honor or praise given by others; great beautysynonyms: honor, praise, fame; beauty, splendor, magnificenceantonyms: ordinary, plain, simple, modest, poor4. magnificent (adj) very grand and fine; remarkably beautiful or outstandingsynonyms: superb, majestic, striking, splendid, glorious, imposing, impressiveantonyms: ordinary, plain, simple, modest, poor5. meek (adj) not courageous or strongsynonyms: mild, gentle, easygoing, quiet; weak, timid, submissiveantonyms: brave, bold, outgoing, outspoken, assertive, aggressive, overbearing; strong, courageous6. prompt (adj) on time: done quickly and without delay(v) to move someone to action; to remind someone what to do or what to saysynonyms: (adj) early, punctual, timely; fast, quick; (v) cause, make, urge, encourage, motivate, stimulate; remind, cueantonyms: (adj) slow, late, tardy, delayed; (v) discourage, deter7. revive (v) to bring or come back to lifesynonyms: resuscitate, renew, restore, returnantonyms: deaden, impair, kill8. tradition: (n) a custom, belief, or idea that has been passed down over timesynonyms: custom, pattern, practice, ritual9. watchful (adj) always noticing what is happening, awaresynonyms: alert, aware, observant, vigilantantonyms: sleepy, unaware, oblivious10. wreckage (n) what is left of something that has been destroyedsynonyms: ruins, remains, remnants, destructionVocabulary Words for March 2-10th1. actual (adj) happening in fact or realitysynonyms: real, true, factual, genuine, authentic, legitimate, existingantonyms: false, untrue, unreal, nonexistene2. brink (n) the highest point of a steep place; the very edge, vergesynonyms: edge, verge, point, border, threshold3. chill (n) an unpleasant feeling of coldness, often from illness or fear(v) to make or become coldsynonyms: (n) coldness, coolness, nip, (v) cool, refrigerater freezeantonyms: (n&v) heat; (n) warmth; (v) defrost; warm4. conquer (v) to defeat or take over; to master or overcomesynonyms: win, defeat, beat, overpower, overthrow, overcome, control excel vanquishantonyms: surrender, yield, submit, relinquish5. fortunate: (adj) having or bringing good luck; luckysynonyms: lucky, blessed, happy, successful, auspicious, favorable fortuitousantonyms: unfortunate, unlucky, unfavorable,, inauspicious6. fury (n) strong anger, ragesynonyms: anger, rage. wrath, fierceness, violence, force, power7. intend (v) to plan to do something; to have a goal or purposesynonyms: plan, mean, aim, expect, propose8. pattern (n) the way that shapes and colors are put together; a model or guide for making something; a design that is repeated(v) to make or follow according to a model or designsynonyms: (n&v) model, style, form; (n) design, system, order, arrnagement, sequence, guide, standard; (v) imitate, match9. vibrant (adj) full of life, energy, or activitysynonyms: lively, energetic, spirited, dynamic, vivid, bright, strikingantonyms: listless, lifeless, dull, inconspicuous, ordinary, unremarkable10. wit (n) the talent to describe things or people in a funny or unusual way; the ability to think clearly; a clever and amusing personsynonyms: humor, intelligence, cleverness, acumen, ingenuityantomyms: stupidity, seriousness
Vocabulary Words for February 13-23rd
1. ability (n) the power or skill to do somethingsynonyms: apitude, coordination, dexterity, skillantonyms: inability, powerlessness2. avoid: (v) to keep away fromsynonyms: evade, escape, elude, shunantonyms: see3. bashful (adj) shy, not at ease, especially in a social settingsynonyms: timid, shy, reserved, diffident, hesitant, self-conscious, awkward, uneasyantonyms: bold, brash, aggressive, forward, extroverted, outgoing4. brief (adj) short in time, amount, or lengthsynonyms: quick, short, fleeting, concise, curt, pithy, succince, terseantonyms: long, lengthy, extended
5. compete (v) to try for something, such as a prize: to take part in a game or contest; to play against another or otherssynonyms: strive, rival, vie with, contend, challenge6. consider (v) to think about or pay attention tosynonyms: think, weigh, analyze, evaluate, ponder, reflect, regard, studyantonyms: decline, rebuff,reject, repel7. delightful (adj) very pleasing, wonderfulsynonyms: lovely, appealing, enjoyable, agreeable, pleasant, joyfulantonyms: disagreeable, displeasing, unpleasant, joyless8. honor (n) great respect: a sign of respect; asense of what is right(v) to respect or valuesynonyms: (N&V) praise, credit, esteem (n) glory, recognition, reputation, integrityprestige, privilegeantonyms (n&v) disgrace, dishonor: (v) humiliate9. reflex (n) an automatic response, usually very quicksynonym: response10. remark (n) a short statement(v) to say, mention: give an opinionsynonym: (n&v) comment: (n) observation, statement: (v) observe, say, speak, state, mentionVocabulary Words for February 2-10th
1. ancient (adj) very old; early in history
2. climate (n) the usual weather conditions of a place
3. cling (v) to hold on firmly; to have a strong attachment to or feeling for something or someone
4. custom (n) a common practice; the way people do things year after year
5. decay (v) to slowly decline of fall into ruin
decay (n) the slow decline of something
6. disturb (v) to make upset or uneasy
7. expose (v) to uncover or open to view; to make something known
8. perform (v) to carry out a task; to act or entertain
9. remote (adj) far removed in distance or time, out of the way; unlikely; very slight
10. timid (adj) lacking courage or confidence Vocabulary Words for Jan. 14th-29th Exam date 29th of January
1.accuse (v) to say that someone or something has done wrong; blame
2. clever (adj) having or showing a quick mind; bright, smart
3. coast (n) the land near the sea or ocean
coast (v) to move along without any power or effort; to slide down a slope
4. delicate (adj) easily broken or damaged; requiring care or skill
5. explore (v) to travel; to discover; to look into or study something
6. imitate (v) to copy someone's movements or expressions; to appear like something else
7. pierce (v) to make a hole or opening; to run into or through something; as with a pointed weapon
8. rare (adj) not often found, seen, or happening; unusually valuable or good; not fully cooked
9. symbol (n) something that stands for something else; a written sign that is used to represent an operation or a calculation
10. triumph (n) an important success or win; a feeling or happiness that comes from winning
ocabulary Words for January 5th-13th The exam will be given the 13thVocabulary words for January
1. border (n) the outer edge of an object; the line where one part ends and another starts
2. certain (adj) having no doubt; sure; known but not named
3. clasp (n) a device that holds parts together; a strong hold
4. depart (v) to go away
5. fierce (adj) violent;wild or savage; very strong
6. journey (n) a long trip; a passage from one place to another
7. observe (v) to see; to watch with close attention; to stick to or obey
8. superb (adj) of the best quality
9. treasure (n) a collection of valuable objects; something worth a lot
10. wisdom (n) knowledge and good sense, especially as a result of experience
The exam will be given on December l6th 2008
1. atmosphere (n) the air that surrounds the earth; the feeling or mood in a room or place
2. brillant (adj) sparkling or full of light; striking and shiny; very smart
3. convince (v) to get someone to believe something or to do something; to win over
4. endure (v) to put up with; to continue in the same way for a long time
5. glance (v) to look quickly; to bounce off a surface and fly off to one side
6. harsh (adj) rough or unpleasant to the senses; unkind in voice or behavior
7. plunge (v) to fall quickly; to quickly throw oneself down or into something
8. precious (adj) sells for a very high price; loved and adored
9 swift (adj) able to move at quick speed; quick to respond
10. unite (v) to bring two or more parts together to make a whole
1. arranged-- put in order or position
2. bundles--- things tied or wrapped together so that they are easier to carry
3. dangerously--- unsafely
4. errands-- short trips to do something
5. excitedly--- with strong lively feelings
6. steady--- firmly fixed; not swaying
7. unwrapped--- uncovered by removing something placed around an item
8. wobbled--- moved from side to side in an unsteady or shaky way
/Week of September 22-25
1. amount -- the sum of two or more numbers or quantities
2. check --a written order directing a bank to pay a certain amount of money to the person named
3. earned-- deserved or won because of hard work or good behavior
4. expensive--- having a high price; very costly
5 interest ----money that is paid for the use of borrowed or deposited money
6. million--1,000,000
7. thousand--1,000
8. value-- the worth of something in money
9. worth-- equal in value to
Week of September 15, 2008
1. college - a school that offers higher education than high school
2. dimes - coins in the United States equal to ten cents
3. downtown - the main part or business part of a town
4. fined - punished by making someone pay money for breaking a rule
5. nickels - coins in the United States equal to five cents
6. rich - having much money, land, or other valuable things
7. quarters - coins in the United States equal to twenty-five cents
Previous Week:
1. Carpenter - someone whose work is building and repairing things made of wood.
2. Carpetmaker - a person who makes carpet and rugs for floors
3. Knowledge - what you know
4. Marketplace - a place where people meet to buy and sell things
5. Merchant - someone who buys and sells goods for a living
6. Plenty - a full supply
7. Straying - wandering
8. Thread - a thin string made of strands of cotton, silk, wool, or nylon, spun and twisted together