Curriculum

First Grade Scope & Sequence

Math

September

Identifying Today’s Date

Making towers for the number 1-5

Writing the Numbers 1, 4, 5

Making towers for the numbers 1-9

Ordering the numbers 0-9

Placing an object on a graph

Writing the numbers 2, 3, 7

Identifying a circle and a square

Identifying the number of sides and angles of a square

Identifying most and fewest on a graph

Identifying right and left

Writing the numbers 0, 8, 9

Ordering sets from smallest to largest

Identifying most and fewest

Matching a number to a set

Coloring a bar graph

Writing the number 10

Identifying morning and afternoon

Identifying first, last, between, and middle

Identifying first, second, third

Writing the number 11

Acting out some, some more and some, some went away stories

Writing the number 12

Identifying a triangle

Identifying the number of sides and angles of a triangle

Sorting by one attribute

Writing the number 13

Making a shape on a geoboard

Identifying inside and outside

Writing the number 14

Acting out and drawing pictures for some, some more and some, some went away stories

Writing the number 15

Counting pennies

Writing the number 16

Identifying a number between two numbers

Writing the number 17

Dividing a solid in half

Writing the number 18

Picturing and combining set

Counting from 0-23

Writing addition number sentences

October

Identifying ordinal position to sixth

Writing the number 21

Addition Facts: Doubles to 10

Writing the number 22

Identifying a rectangle

Identifying the number of sides and angles of a rectangle

Writing the number 23

Writing number sentences for some, some more stories

Identifying the attributes of pattern blocks

Writing the number 25

Addition Facts: Doubles to 18

Writing the number 26

Writing the number 27

Identifying lighter and heavier using a balance

Writing the number 28

Covering designs with pattern blocks

Writing the number 29

Ordering numbers to 20

Adding 1 to a number

Writing the number 30

Writing number sentences fro some, some went away stories

Writing the number 31

November

Writing the number 32

Identifying morning, afternoon, evening, and night

Measuring length and width using nonstandard units

Writing the number 33

Addition Facts: Adding 1

Writing the number 34

Writing the number 35

Sorting items and creating a graph

Writing the number 36

Weighing objects using nonstandard units

Finding a sum by counting on

Making and reading a bar graph

Writing the number 37

Addition Facts: Adding 0

Writing the number 38

Covering a design in different ways

Identifying identical designs

Writing the number 39

Counting by 10s to 100

Writing the number 40

Subtraction Facts: Subtracting 1

Writing the number 42

Counting dimes

Writing the number 43

Counting by 2s

Writing the number 44

Telling time to the hour

December

Writing the number 45

Subtraction Facts: Subtracting 0 and Subtracting a number from itself

Ordering containers by capacity

Identifying 1-cup liquid measure

Writing the number 46

Identifying even numbers to 20

Writing the number 47

Identifying and locating numbers on a hundred chart

Writing the number 48

Counting dimes and pennies

Writing the number 49

Counting by 10s and 2s

Writing the number 50

Identifying one half and one fourth

January

Writing the number 51

Identifying even and odd

Writing the number 52

Numbering a clock face

Showing time to the hour on a clock

Writing the number 53

Adding 2 to an even number

Writing the number 54

Adding 2 to an odd number

Covering a design with pattern blocks

Sorting, counting, and recording the pattern blocks used to cover a design

Writing the number 55

Addition Facts: Adding 2

Writing the number 56

Comparing and ordering objects by length

Measuring length using nonstandard units

Writing the number 57

Writing the numbers 0 – 10 using words

Writing the number 58

Identifying pairs

Writing the number 59

Graphing pieces used to cover a design

Reading a graph

Writing the number 60

Writing money amounts using the cent symbol

Writing the number 61

Dividing a square into halves

February

Writing the number 62

Subtraction Facts: Subtracting 2

Writing the number 63

Tallying

Counting by 5s

Writing the number 64

Using a ruler to draw a line segment

Writing the number 65

Sorting common objects

Writing the number 66

Adding two-digit number using dimes and pennies (without regrouping)

Writing the number 69

Addition Facts: Doubles Plus 1 facts

Writing the number 70-75

Identifying how many more on a graph

Identifying and making congruent shapes

March

Writing the numbers 76-86

Grouping by 10s

Trading pennies for dimes

Telling time to the half hour

Dividing a square into fourths

Adding 10 to a number

Ordering numbers to 100

Counting by 100s

Addition facts: sums of 10

Identifying a missing addend

April

Writing the numbers 87-99

Drawing congruent shapes and designs

Measuring and drawing line segments to the nearest inch

Counting nickels and pennies

Ordering events by time

Subtraction facts: subtracting a number from 10

Identifying dozen and half dozen

Measuring using feet

Addition facts: adding 9

Identifying one half, one third, and one sixth

Using comparison symbols (>,<,=)

Dividing a set by sharing

May

Writing the numbers 100 – 118

Addition facts: four of the last eight facts

Identifying geometric solids

Identifying one dollar

Adding three single-digit numbers

Counting dimes, nickels, and pennies

Identifying fractional parts of a whole

Graphing tags on a bar graph

Writing observations about a graph

Measuring and drawing line segments to the nearest centimeter

Subtraction facts: differences of 1

Identifying a fractional part of a set

Subtracting 10 from a number

Identifying and drawing polygons

Subtraction facts: differences of 2

Identifying and counting quarters

Subtracting tow-digit numbers (without regrouping)

Reading a thermometer to the nearest 10 degrees

Subtraction facts: subtracting half of a double

June

Writing the numbers 119-122

Identifying events as certain, likely, or impossible

Identifying and counting hundreds, tens, and ones

Identifying geometric solids

Subtraction facts 9-4, 9-5, 9-6

Representing numbers to 500 using pictures

Subtraction facts 7-3, 7-4, 8-3, 8-4

 

 

 

 

 

Reading/Language Arts/Spelling

September

Develop oral language (retelling a story, listening, discussing) 

Sequencing (put story events in sequence)

Predict and Infer 

Recognize consonants m, s, c, t and the sound they represent

Blend phonemes

Blend and read words with short a

Listen for the main idea of a story

Cause and effect

Spell words with short a

Explain why specific words begin with capital letters

Match uppercase and lowercase letters

Use capital letters in names and sentences

Recognize consonants n, f, p and the sound they represent

Summarize

Identify capital letters at the beginning of a sentence

October

Recognize consonants b, r, h, g and the sound they represent

Blend and read words with short i

Read a rhyme chorally

Recognize because as a signal to causes and effects

Use shape words

Identify punctuation marks

Read sentences with different end punctuation

Form questions during reading

Read with expression and fluency

Recognize consonants d, w, l, x and the sounds they represent

Build fluency and sight word recognition

Noting details

November

Differentiate between fantasy and realism

Recognize consonants y, k, v and the sounds they represent

Blend and read words with short e

Identify elements of a fantasy story

Use words that are opposites

Identify naming words

Read words with short o and known consonants

Recognize consonants q, j, z and the sounds they represent

Blend and read words with short u

Retell a story by summarizing it

Build background knowledge

Read letter names and sounds: qu

Participate in writing an interactive diary

Name or describe important details in pictures

Name or describe important details in text

Use number words

Use capital letters to begin the names of people

Recognize double final consonants and the sounds they represent

Blend and read words with the plural ending –s

Identify the sound and letter for short a in VC and CVC words

Spell words with spelling patterns –ack, -ap

Contribute ideas for a class description

Find at least three pieces of information from a visual source

Identify topic, main idea, and supporting details

Summarize expository text

Categorize pictures according to the seasons

Explain what sentences tell about

Tell sentences with a partner

Read and write words with short u and known consonants

Write about seasonal activities

Identify and write complete sentences

Note the difference between a fact and an opinion

December

Verbs with –s, -ed, -ing 

Identify the sound and letter for short i in VC and CVC words

Spell words with spelling patterns –ip, -in

Contribute ideas for a persuasive letter

Make predictions based on personal knowledge and story details

Identify and write possessives

Distinguish naming parts from action parts in sentences

Match naming and action parts to make complete sentences

Use photographs to gather information

Size words 

Questioning and categorizing

Associate the clusters br, cr, dr, fr, gr, pr, tr with the sounds they represent Identify letters and sounds for consonant clusters with r

Read words with spelling patterns –ick, -ill

Demonstrate the meanings of words that show position (in, out, up, down)

January

Blend and read words with short o, short e, short u

Use text, picture clues, and personal experience to draw conclusions

Identify family words

Associate the clusters sc, sk, sl, sm, sn, sp, st, and sw with the sounds they represent

Build reading fluency

Identify a sentence; telling sentences; asking sentences

Silent letters kn, wr, gn

February

Digraphs sh, th, wh, ch, tch

Final clusters nd, ng, nk

Reading strategies questioning, summarizing, monitor/clarify

Phonics decoding

Compare and contrast

Making generalizations

Cause and effect

Exclamations

Kinds of sentences

Using I or me in sentences

Using a glossary

Reading a map

Spelling words with sh, ch, long a

Anotnyms

March

Counting sounds in words

Phonics – long o, long u, final clusters ft, lk, nt; long e and vowel pairs ee, ea, ai, ay

Story structure

Noting details

Making Predictions

Naming words for people, animals, things, places

Spelling words with long o, long e (e, ee, ea) and words with ay

ABC Order

April/May

Vowel pairs oa, ow

Sound for oo

Compound words

Vowel pairs oo, ew, ue, ou

Long i

Summarize

Monitor/clarify

Question

Problem Solving

Sequence of events

Fantasy and realism

Proper nouns for people and animals

Proper nouns for places and things

Pronouns

Spelling – long o spellings (oa, ow); vowel sound in book; vowel sound in moon

 

Social Studies

September

Learn why children attend school

Determine the meaning of words: school, group, flag, country, school

Obtain information about a topic using pictures

Understand that people belong to many different groups

Learn to become a positive member of a group

Learn to work cooperatively with others

Identify contributions of historical figures who have influenced the community, state, and nation (Carl Stotz, Ruby Bridges, Mary Bethune)

Explain how selected symbols reflect love of individualism and freedom

Explain how routines are a part of daily life at home and school

Identify characteristics of good citizenship, such as belief in equality

Obtain information about a topic using visual sources, such as graphics and pictures

Give examples of rules

Identify the responsibilities of authority figures in school and home

Learn to value and respect the unique characteristics of others

Understand the various needs and functions of the people within the school community

Explain the need for rules and laws in the home, school and community

Use the problem-solving process.

October

Obtain information about a topic using a variety of oral sources, such as interviews

Compare past and present

Recognize that thing change over time

Obtain information about a topic using literature

Obtain information using oral sources

Determine the meaning or words: neighborhood, community, law, leader, state, continent, and ocean

Compare and contrast by telling about likeness and differences

Identify and describe the human characteristics of places, such as types of house

Express ideas orally, based on knowledge and experience

Identify buildings in relation to the school and neighborhood

Recognize that communities include people who have diverse ethnic origins, custom, and traditions and who make contribution to their communities

Create and use simple maps to identify the location of places in the classroom

Construct a map using basic map symbols

November/December

Explain similarities and differences between life in the city, town and farm communities

Distinguish among the past, present, and the future and identify changes in the community

Locate places using the 4 cardinal directions

Describe various customs and traditions and explain their importance

Obtain information about a topic using a variety of visual sources, such as pictures

Explain the need for laws in the community

Identify responsibilities of authority figures in the community

Describe the role of public officials including mayor

Identify contribution of historical figures

January/February

Learn the meaning of the word job and explore the kinds of jobs that children perform at school and at home

Learn how to use charts

Learn meanings of the words needs and wants

Identify basic human needs and contrast needs with wants

Use charts to compare and contrast

Learn how money is used to buy things people need or want

Learn the importance of saving money

Use a map to learn about coins from around the world

Learn about a variety of jobs in which people provide goods and services

Learn about volunteer work performed by children

Identify the contributions of Clara Barton

Through an interview, children will learn about the work of a farmer

Learn how farm produce gets to the market

Learn how to follow a route on a map

Children will identify the contributions of George Washington Carver

Explore different modes of transportation and how they are used to move goods

March/April

Learn how weather affects lives, and how weather is different in different locations

Learn how to read a time line

Learn how weather affects people’s choice of recreational activities

Learn about the different landforms including mountains, hills, and plains

Explore bodies of water such as oceans, lakes, and rivers

Learn the meaning of natural resources and identify the use of a natural resource and the reason for protecting them

Learn about volunteers who plant trees

Learn about the contributions Elvia Niebla has made to protect forests

Children will learn how to recognize land and water on a globe and map

Learn about farms in history and how farming has changed over time

Identify the contributions of Sacagawea

Recognize why it is important to take care of natural resources

Describe ways to take care of natural resources

Learn ways to conserve natural resources by reducing, reusing, and recycling Learn that helping care for the Earth helps protect endangered animals

May

Describe the origins of selected holidays and celebration (MLK and Veterans Day)

Cite reasons for observing special days and holidays

Identify contributions of historical figures such as Abraham Lincoln who have influenced the nation

Identify leaders in the state and nation

Identify anthems and mottoes of the US and individual states

 

Science

September/October

Identify the five senses

Explain how the five senses help us learn

Distinguish between living organisms and nonliving objects

Compare living organisms and nonliving objects

 

 

November/December

Identify the basic parts of plants and their functions

Compare plants

Identify the basic parts of a seed

Recognize that a seed grows into a plant

Identify that plants need light, air, soil, and water

 

January/February

Identify characteristics of living things that allow their basic needs to be met

Recognize different kinds of animals

Identify ways to group animals

Recognize different kinds of animals

Identify ways to group animals

Observe changes in the life cycle of mammals and birds

Compare the ways young mammals and birds depend on their parents for their basic needs

Observe and record changes in the life cycle of a butterfly

Identify the characteristics of a butterfly that allow its basic needs to be met

Observe and record changes in the life cycle of a frog

Identify the characteristics of a frog that allow its basic needs to be met

 

March/April

Identify natural resources

Give examples of how natural resources are used

Identify a variety of natural sources of fresh water

Recognize why it is important to take care of natural resources

Describe ways to take care of natural resources

 

May

Define and explain weather

Define and explain temperature

Recognize that wind is moving air

Observe changes in wind direction and speed

Recognize that clouds form when warm air meets cooler air 

Recognize that rain forms from water drops in clouds