Name: 
 

Chapter 7 Lesson 3 Test



Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The first thing you see on a mineral’s outer surface is the
a.
hardness.
b.
streak.
c.
color.
d.
luster.
 

 2. 

The way light bounces off a mineral’s surface is called
a.
shine.
b.
streak.
c.
gloss.
d.
luster.
 

 3. 

How well a mineral resists scratching is called
a.
hardness.
b.
streak.
c.
cleavage.
d.
density.
 

 4. 

The color of powder left when a mineral is rubbed against a hard, rough surface is its
a.
color.
b.
luster.
c.
cleavage.
d.
streak.
 

 5. 

The tendency of a mineral to break along flat surfaces is called
a.
streak.
b.
cleavage.
c.
splitting.
d.
fracturing.
 

 6. 

Minerals form geometric shapes called
a.
gems.
b.
cubes.
c.
ores.
d.
crystals.
 

 7. 

A mineral that contains a useful substance is called a(n)
a.
gem.
b.
alloy.
c.
ore.
d.
crystal.
 

 8. 

Minerals valued for being rare and beautiful are called
a.
gems.
b.
metals.
c.
ores.
d.
crystals.
 

 9. 

Substances that conduct electricity and can be stretched into wires are
a.
alloys.
b.
metals.
c.
ores.
d.
leads.
 

 10. 

A solid material of Earth’s crust with a definite composition is a
a.
mineral.
b.
rock.
c.
stone.
d.
ore.
 



 
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