| Homework is a very important part of first grade. Not only does it reinforce
what your child has been doing in school, it also encourages responsibility
and independence. I encourage you to HELP your child with their homework, but
do not do it for them. Below is a list of ideas for your child. These are
additional ideas that might make homework time less stressful for you and
your child.
Math:
While riding in the car, practice addition and subtraction facts to 10.
Have your child set the table and instead of telling him/her to "put out 4
plates", tell him/her to set out "as many as we will need".
Let your child help you cook dinner. While cooking, discuss measurement: 1/2
a cup, 1/4 a cup, etc.
At the end of the day, empty all the change out of your pockets and let your
child help you count it.
When your child asks you what time it is, help him/her figure it out using
the analog clock (not digital!).
Writing:
When your child reads a book, have him/her write a new ending for the story.
Have your child write letters to friends or relatives.
When writing with your child, look for appropriate spacing, capitals, and
punctuation.
Always have your child proofread his/her stories to make sure that all word
wall words are spelled correctly.
Encourage your child to add details to their stories.
Stories should always have a beginning, middle, and end. Children should
write a topic sentence, three supporting details, and ending (feeling)
sentence.
Encourage the use of characters!
Reading:
BEFORE READING
How to choose a "Just Right" book
Ask yourself these questions. If you answer YES, this book is probably
a "Just Right" book for you.
1. Is this book new to you?
2. Do you understand some of the book?
3. Are there just a few words (3-5) that you don't know?
4. When you read are some places smooth and some choppy?
5. Can someone help you with this book? Who?
Also, take the "Five-Finger Test" to choose a book.
1. Choose a book
2. Open to the middle of the book.
3. Start reading.
4. When you come to a word you don't know, put one finger down (pinky first).
Put a new finger down for each word you don't know.
5. If you put your thumb down (5 words you aren't sure about) then this book
is too hard. Choose another book.
WHILE READING
Use the ACTIVE READING STRATEGIES to help you become a better
reader.
1. VISUALIZE: Make a movie in your head.
2. QUESTION: Ask yourself who, what, when, where, and why.
3. CLARIFY: Not sure about a word? Reread the words you just read. Look at
the pictures. CLARIFY new words.
4. PREDICT: Ask yourself "What will happen next?"
5. CONNECT: Make connections! Text to Self - Connect a book to a personal
event or feeling. Text to Text - Connect 2 books together. Text to World -
Connect a book to an outside event not directly connected to you.
6. REACT: "This book makes me feel_________!"
7. SUMMARIZE: State the most important things about the text.
What do you do when you come to a word you don't know? Use the GUESS THE
COVERED WORD STRATEGY!
1. STOP: Where is the word? Cover the word to keep your place.
2. THINK: What would make sense?
3. LOOK: How long is the word? Is the word I guessed too big or too small?
4. LISTEN: How does the word begin? What are the other letters in the word?
Check your guess. Did you guess the covered word?
Or try one of these great ideas:
1. Skip a word and read the rest of the sentence: Use clues within the
sentence to try and figure out the word (must use a word that makes sense).
2. Substitute with another word that makes sense.
3. Use picture clues.
4. Use text clues (boldface, type, italics, roman numerals, etc.)
5. Look at the beginning letters of the unknown word and try to sound it out.
6. Look for smaller words inside larger words.
7. Ask someone for help.
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