Is it possible to get your
nutritional requirements on a busy day? Imagine this is a day about you. You
are going to read some questions about a busy day. In your day there will be
no time to sit down and have any regular meals. However, a large variety of
snacks will be available for you to eat throughout the day.
The Task
This is an overview of everything you will
be accomplishing in this project.
As you read the questions
below, you will make food selections from a list of foods that are available.
After all your food choices are made you will research and find the
nutritional information for each food. The information will be totaled. Next
you will need to find out what your personal nutritional requirements are. You
will compare your personal nutrition requirements to the totals of the day of
snacks to see if your snack choices are close to what you actually need. You
will next work with another student and prepare a list of snacks to get as
close to the recommended daily requirements as possible. You will present what
you have learned.
Here we go...........
Read the questions below and
record your food choices. Try to make choices as close to what you would
really choose. BE HONEST!
YOUR BUSY DAY
(You
may want to go to the photos/documents page of my web site to print a copy of
the following questions)
Early in the morning, you
fell back to sleep after your alarm went off so you got up late. You only had
time to grab something from the kitchen table before you left for school.
Write down your choice(s). On the table were:
____Juice, Fruit item,
Yogurt Raisins
____16 oz. bottle of
Gatorade
____6 doughnuts
____6 bagels, cream cheese
container
____A bowl of candy that
includes 5th Avenue Candy Bars, Chocolate Bar
with
Almonds, Other, your choice
Before lunch, your mother
picked you up for a dentist appointment. On the way back to school, your mom
gave you a packed lunch to eat in the car. You only had time to eat 3 of the
items in the car. You had room in your pockets to take 2 of the foods with
you. What did you eat and did you take any with you. Record your choices.
____A bag of potato chips
____A ham and cheese
sandwich
____A hard-boiled egg
____A bag of pretzel sticks,
thin
____A bag of green pepper
strips
____A carton of Reduced Fat
Milk,2%
____A can of soda (your
choice)
____Cupcakes
____Apple
After you arrived at school
you had time to eat the snacks in your pocket during an afternoon break. When
school was over you went home but missed dinner because you wanted to go the
school basketball game. At the game, the concession stand had food. You had
enough money to buy 5 items. What did you buy? Write it down.
____Candy
____Hamburger, Large
____French Fries
____Soda
____Milk, 2%
____Cupcakes
____Pizza Slice
____Ice Cream
____Buttered Popcorn
____Hot dog on bun
When you got home it was
late but your brother was in the kitchen having a snack. Did you join him?
Pick your snack choices.
____Cheese
____Pretzel sticks, thin
____Orange Juice
Using this link, http://www.principalhealthnews.com/topic/nutritiontoolbox/86
and the list of food items
that you selected above, prepare an analysis for each item. Include the
following information:
-
Be sure to use the
correct serving sizes. Use serving sizes you would really eat.
-
Total fat
-
Saturated fat
-
Protein
-
Carbohydrates
-
Sugars
-
Fiber
After you have found the
nutrition information for your food choices, click on the following link.
http://www.principalhealthnews.com/topic/macronutrient
to gather information about
the daily nutrients your body actually needs. Just fill out the Macronutrient
Calculator. Print your results.
Compare your personal needs
(from the macronutrient calculator print out) to the results from your day of
snacks. Think about the following questions.
-
Were you close?
-
What do you need to improve?
Working with a partner, go
back to the food choices and reanswer the questions trying to get better
results. Both of you do not need to make selections. You need to agree on what
you think are the best choices.
If you need additional
information on macronutrient requirements go to http://www.weight4me.com/nutrients/nutrients.htm.
Plan on presenting what you
learned in a report. The report can be an oral presentation, a power point
presentation or a simple written report. Make sure you cover the following
points:
1. What is the percentage of
fat in your original snack food list. How does it compare to your new list? Is
there room for improvement?
2. How do the calories per
day from the snack list compare to your suggested amount?
3. How much sodium (salt) do
you need per day? How much sodium did you get in both lists? Was one list
better, which one? Is there room for improvement for sodium intake?
4. Was getting the required
protein hard? Explain your protein results from the lists.
5. Give your opinion on
whether it is possible to get nutritional requirements from a day of snacks.
6. List foods to avoid as
snacks. List foods to include in your diet as snacks.
Conclusion
Hopefully, this project has
sparked a lifelong interest in paying attention to your daily food choices and
your personal nutritional needs. You should take the next step and analyze for
micronutrients. Go to http://www.allaboutfoodnutrition.com/content/micronutrients.html
to
learn about micronutrients and go to http://www.dietitian.com/the
Healthy Body Calculator to see a more complete personal analysis of the
nutrients you need. Compare to your snack day or do an actual day.