Strength Training

Strength Training

(Students must successfully complete Physical Education before they can enroll in Strength Training.)

Safety and Etiquette

1. Demonstrate and explain proper weight room organization procedures and etiquette.

2. Explain health and safety implications of weight room etiquette.

3. Demonstrate the proper use of weight room training equipment to develop strength, flexibility, endurance, and speed. (Example: Treadmills, free weights, power racks, and Hammerstrength resistance machines)

4. Demonstrate the proper procedures for spotting partners while performing weight lifting exercises, particularly lifts that can cause injury if done incorrectly:

Bench Press, squat, hang clean, trap bar deadlift

Lift Techniques

5. Explain the benefits of performing multi-joint exercises for athletic activities.

6. Identify the benefits and characteristics of the four main branches of weightlifting:

Body building, powerlifting, Olympic weightlifting, Injury rehabilitation

7. Identify various lifting exercises and techniques from the following branches of weightlifting:

Body building, powerlifting, Olympic weightlifting

8.Identify and demonstrate the correct skills involved in performing the following core lifts:

hang clean, squat, bench press, trap bar deadlift, push press

Plyometrics

9. Define Plyometrics and give examples of plyometric exercises.

10. Demonstrate the correct technique for performing the following plyometric exercises"

In-depth jumping, jumping off boxes, jumping over hurdles, one leg hops, jumping rope

11. Explain the philosophy and benefits of including plyometrics in a strength program.

Aerobic Activity

12. Identify the benefits of aerobic activity.

13. Identify several types of aerobic programs that are currently popular or in use, and identify and evaluate any characteristics which make a program unique or unusual.

14. demonstrate correct aerobic techniques and procedures by participating in an in class aerobic exercise program.

Strength Training

15. Demonstrate and explain the correct procedure for each of the following strength training methods:

repeated effort, maximum effort, dynamic effort, submaximal effort

16.Demonstrate and explain the correct techniques for speed development drills, including the following:

Knee hugs, skipping knee hugs, walking lunges, backward lunges, tail kicks, Frankenstein walk, knee to shoulder exercises

17. Demonstrate and explain the correct technique for performing strength and conditioning exercises for the following muscle groups:

biceps, triceps, deltoids, latissimus dorsi, hamstrings, calves, quadriceps, abdominals, chest, traps, hip flexors.

Program design

18. Explain the benefits of lifetime fitness, using both the technical language of strength training and the non-technical language one would use with a layperson or novice.

19. Identify the principles of program design for strength and conditioning for sports activities and apply these principles to a specific sport:

Mission statement, goals, assessment, warm up activity, strength exercises, conditioning exercises, cooling down activity, active rest activity.

20. Identify appropriate methods and criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of a strength training program and for making appropriate program modifications.

21. Explain how strength training activities affect the muscular and skeletal systems of individuals in various age groups, such as; children and preadolescents, adolescents, young and middle age adults, older adults

22. Identify specific ways in which strength training programs must reflect the special needs of preadolescents and older adults.

23. Use effective and appropriate teaching methods for teaching strength or conditioning exercises to a person who does not know how to perform the exercise.

-Explain the purpose and benefits of the exercise, including the muscle or muscle groups to be targeted.

-Model correct technique

-Guide novice thought the exercise

-Point out potential for injury

-Provide specific feedback while novice attempts the exercise

24. Apply principles of conditioning and strength training to improve the individuals' level of physical fitness in all major muscle groups.

Careers

25. Identify careers that require a knowledge of strength training and conditioning.

26. Describe the typical pay and working conditions for careers that involve strength training and conditioning.

27. Identify the prerequisites for entering and advancing in careers that require a knowledge of strength training and conditioning.