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Mrs. Miller 5th Grade Language Arts and Social Studies



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English

Nouns Test Tuesday, October 20th

- review notes
- chapter 2 in book
- pages 82-86, 89-94

Notes on Nouns

Noun - a word that names a person, place, thing, idea, thought, feeling, or 
emotion

Common Nouns

Common nouns are any person, place, thing, idea, thought, feeling, or 
emotion.
-	scientist, board, milk

Proper Nouns

Proper nouns are specific or particular person, place, or thing.

- Albert Einstein, SMARTBoard, Trauth Milk


Singular Nouns

Singular nouns are words that name one person, place, thing, idea, thought, 
feeling, or emotion.

- book, Maggie, heart, boy, girl

Plural Nouns

Plural nouns are words that name more than one person, place, thing, idea, 
thought, feeling, or emotion.

-	books, Maggies, hearts, boys, girls


Plural Noun Rules

1)  Most singular nouns add s
          book-books
          paper-papers

2)	Words that end with s, x, ch, zz, or sh – add es
             	 box-boxes
                 boss-bosses
                 church-churches
                 dish-dishes	

3)  Words that end with a vowel and then y – add s
		day-days
		toy-toys
		chimney-chimneys

4)  Words that end with a consonant and then y – change the y to i and add es
		baby-babies
		body-bodies
		family-families
		berry-berries

5)  Nouns ending in f or fe – change the f to v and add es to some or add s 
      to others.       
                        life – lives		cliff - cliffs
                        calf – calves 		giraffe - giraffes
                        leaf – leaves

6)  Nouns ending with a vowel and o – add s
                rodeo – rodeos
		radio – radios
		studio – studios

7)  Nouns ending with a consonant and o – add s to some and es to others
		solo – solos		hero – heroes
		piano – pianos		tomato – tomatoes

8)  Nouns that have special plural spellings
		foot – feet		woman - women
		child – children	mouse - mice

9)  Nouns that remain the same in the singular and the plural
		trout – trout		deer – deer
		sheep – sheep		moose - mouse


 Singular Possessive Nouns       
    
     One singular person, place, or thing has or owns something
Usually add ‘s to the noun	
                   child’s  ball                animal’s cookie
                   Nick’s dog                 St. Mary’s classrooms


Plural Possessive Nouns

     2 or more people, places, or things own or have something
Usually add just an ‘ after the s.
         girls’ jumpropes            trees’ leaves             houses’ 
windows

If the plural doesn’t end in s, add ‘s.
       octopi’s tentacles        children’s baseballs         men’s ties
       trout’s scales






English Sentences Test Study Guide  Test on Thursday, September 24th

Review Unit 1 in English book.   Use pages 53-62 to practice any of the 
following.

Know and be able to label the 2 parts of a sentence - Subject and Predicate
		Mrs. Miller’s class / is learning about sentences.
	    	 Subject			Predicate

Know and be able to label Complete Subjects and Predicates

		Mrs. Miller’s class / is learning about sentences.
	  	Complete Subject	Complete Predicate

Know and be able to label Simple Subjects and Predicates

Mrs. Miller’s (class) is learning about sentences.
	    Simple Subject			

Mrs. Miller’s class (is learning) about sentences.
	     	   Simple Predicate

Know 4 kinds of sentences

We are learning about sentences.		Declarative
Are we learning about sentences?		Interrogative
Learn about sentences.			Imperative
I’ve learned about sentences!		Exclamatory

Know conjunctions

and - joins together – Subjects and predicates make sentences.
	Subjects are important, and predicates are important.

but – shows contrast – Subjects are first, but sometimes predicates are 
                        first.
				
or – shows choice – Sentences can be long or short.
	Sentences can have two, three, four, or many more words in them.

Be able to recognize and correct Run-on sentences. (There is usually more 
than one way to correct the sentence.)

   We have learned about sentences we are trying to find the subjects and 
predicates.

1)We have learned about sentences.  We are trying to find the subjects and 
predicates.
2)We have learned about sentences, and we are trying to find the subjects 
and predicates.

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