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GREEK WORKBOOK 2

THE WORKBOOK PAGE IS WHERE YOU WILL FIND ALL YOUR WORKSHEETS FOR THE UNIT. YOU CAN COPY AND PASTE THE WORKSHEET INTO A WORD DOCUMENT., AND THEN FINISH IT. MAKE SURE YOU FOLLOW DIRECTIONS INCLUDING COMPLETE SENTENCES AND NEAT. IN OTHER WORDS, POINTS COUNT. REMEMBER THAT YOU ARE TO BRING COMPOSITION BOOK AND TEXT BOOK OR YOU WILL LOSE 10 POINTS...
VIEW THE GREEK TIMELINE HERE AND DOWN BELOW

Vocabulary for Entries 2A, 2B, 3, 4, pages 242-247

Name ____________________   Period ______________________________

1.      bellicose

 

2.     centaurs

 

3.     Linear B

 

4.     Iliad and Odyssey

 

5.     Ilios

 

6.     Dorians

 

 

7.     Sparta

 

8.     Iron

 

9.     Helots

 

10.  

Hellenes

 

11.   Polis

 

12. Acropolis

 

13. Phoenicians

 

14. Lydians

 

15. Agora

 

16. Stoa

 

17. Olympics

 

ENTRY 3

18. Monarchy

 

19. Oligarchy

 

20. Iron Age

 

21. Ionian Migration

 

22. Reasons that polis became unique

 

23. aristocrats

 

24. Colonies set up why?

 

25. Tyrants

 

26. Coinage introduced.

 

27. Peisistratus

 

28. hoplite

 

29. phalanx

 

30. Democracy

 

Entry 4

31. Dorian aristocracy

 

32. Messenia

 

33. Military Oligarchy

 

34. Ephors

 

35. Spatiates

 

 

36.  Perieocci

 

PAGE 242- 247

37.  

 

38.  

 

39.  

 

40.  

 

41.  

 

42.  

 

43.  

 

44.  

 

45.  

 

46.  

 

47.  

 

48.  

 



WORKSHEET TWO

TAKE NOTES PAGE 266-269, take notes in your comp. book


WORKSHEET THREE

CAUSE AND EFFECT FOR PART 3-4

NAME

PERIOD

Quite often history happens because certain things happen. They are NOT disconnected. I have written the cause or the effect. You fill in the blanks.

BECAUSE THIS HAPPENED (CAUSE)

THEN THIS HAPPENED (EFFECT)

FROM PART THREE


1. The Mycenaeans had civil wars and Dorians invaded

1. Wealth, architecture, reading, writing gone.



2. Kings (monarchy) lost their power

2. Few aristocrats ruled -oligarchy

3. Dorians introduce working with iron

3. Iron replaces bronze- Iron Age (lots of weapons)

4. Dorians are cruel rulers

4. Ionian Migration- Greeks live somewhere else

5. Greeks create Ionian colonies

5. Causes problems with Persians (eventual war)

6. Mainland Greece was mountainous

6.

7. Farmers got into debt

7.

8.

8. Colonies were set up along coasts

9. Greeks made colonies all over Mediterranean and shared Greek culture and language

9.

10. Merchants became rich from colony trade

10.

11. Poor was discontented in Greece

11.

12. Greek tyranny introduced

12.

13. Rise of power of tyrants

13.

14. When tyrants became too bossy (authoritarian)

14.

15. Athens democracy, Sparta remained oligarchy

15.

PART 4


16. All classes of men competed in Olympics

16.

17. Dorians knew how to work with iron

17.

18.

18. Spartans became helots or slaves to the land

19. To insure Sparta would have supplies and slaves

19.

20. Because Spartans treated slaves and servants so badly

20.

21.

21. No new ideas are welcome to control things

22. Ephors helped rule along with these

22.

23. In Sparta, if you could trace your ancestors back to Dorians

23.

24. Kept outsiders out of city-state

24.

25. Perieocci were brought in for this

25.

26.

26. You were forced to work the land

27. When a baby is imperfect

27.

28. When Spartan males were seven

28.

29. Boys tested every ten days

29.

30. At 20, if Spartan passed test

30.

31. As citizen, given wife

31.

32. Girls began this at age 7

32.

33. When Spartans decorated their homes

33.



WORKSHEET FOUR

GREECE, CRUCIBLE OF CIVILIZATION PART 1 UP TO minute 45:37 -

Learning to listen and take notes

CLEISTHENES- Gave the world democracy for the first time EVER

Words you may hear but find hard to spell

Cleisthenes

architecture

Acropolis

contempt

Hellos

Athena

aristocrat

Iliad and Odyssey

Peisistratus

Etruscan, and Roman

Isagorus

Parliaments, congress

Name________________________ Period ___________________

1. Ancient Greece-Foundation of

2. Saw birth of ____________________, _________________, ______________,

______________________, and _______________________

3. Saw creation of _________________ and _________________

4. This is what the Greeks would do _________________________ and ____________________________

5. 508 BCE - what happens?

6. One man was watching…Athenian nobleman _________________

7. Brought up to be ________________and ________________________________

8. Cleisthenes could see that _____________________________, ______________

_____________________, and ____________________________________

9. Decision set his fellow Greeks on

10. Cleisthenes born around . Told from his earliest days,

11. 6th cent. BCE controlled everything in

12. What early Greeks called themselves today known as Greece.

13. What Athens was like in Cleisthenes youth….

14. Built around ___________________ which allowed Athenians to

15. Rare skills

16. Life expectancy

17. Two parts of Athens population

18. Aristotle said, whole country

People discontent about because

19. Physical Greece- too many________________

20. Divided __________________________,

21.

22. Military power state that might dominate all of Greece

23. Brought up from birth to

24. Raised lives structured around

25. Life for man centered ________________

26. Lived life ________________________ with nothing but

27. Why did Cyberite (Egypt) say Spartans so willing to die?

28. Ruthless expansionist…conquered _______________________________

29. Inspired Cleis. By

30. Two tales __________________________________ by Homer told

31. Heroes were

32. To pursue a life

33. Big change- one man seizes power____________________ man name __________

_____demanded _____________________________________

34. Gave power to the _____________________________________

35. Peisistratus did this

Which allowed people to

36. This grows under Peisistatus

37. Olive trees used for this

38. The land around Athens was

39. Countries that wanted Greek olive oil

40. On east __________________, South __________________, West

41. Found in the darkest parts of the city ______________________________

42. What happened to pottery

43. 527 BC -

44. Hipias did this as tyrant

45. Knew that the greatest threat to power came from

46. 510 BCE-Cleisthenes overthrew Hipias and

47. Greek society changing cause all classes believed

48. Olympia- how gave everyone got idea could succeed

49. Prize was

50. To win Olympics was

51. World where everyone could have victory meant that Athens

52. I____________________ conspired against Cleisthenes.

53. Went to ______________________ for support- old friends with them.

54. Ruled from on top the _______________________

55. Went after other ______________________- exiled ________families.

56. All childhood dreams came to violence and struggles among

57. While Cleisthenes was in exile,

58. 508 BCE- first time common people had _________________________________

59. Athenians turned to ___________________ and asked to

60. How to give fellow ____________________________________________

61. Had meeting place ________________________________________________

62. Ancestor of

63. Cleisthenes gave every citizen ___________________for yes and

64. Would meet

65. Called _____________________ which means government by the people

66. Democracy unleashes _________________ in human beings

67. Athenians would have to defend their state from

TIME SIGNATURE SHOULD READ 45:37

WORKSHEET FIVE-TAKE NOTES TOGETHER ON PAGES 236-241 IN TEXTBOOK TO PUT ON SMARTBOARD NEXT DAY


WORKSHEET SIX

VOCABULARY FOR ENTRY 5-6

NAME ____________________________________PERIOD ___________

PART 6-1

BEGINNING OF ATHENS

WHAT DOES THIS MEAN?

1. Beginning myth of Athens- what Poseidon gave Athens

what Athena gave Athens

1.

2. What made Athens trade center

. 2.

3. What early farmers traded

3.

4. Agora

4.

5. Athens did not have this

5.

6. What Athenians believed about themselves

. 6.

7. Archon

7.

8. Council

8.

9. Foundation of democracy- what did the Athenians do that started this?

9.

10. Acropolis

10.

PART 6- PART 2


11. Hoplite

11.

12. What each male would have to do for Athens.

. 12.

13. What was special about the PHALANX

13.

14. Athena and what she expected

14.

15. Olympics- when 1st and why important

15.

16. Tyrant

16.

17. Draco

17.

18. Draconian

18.

19. Solon

19.

20. Constitution -Exactly what is it?

20.

21. What did the constitution do?

21.

22 The duty of every citizen

22.

23 Assembly

23.

24. Peisistratus

24.

25. Cleisthenes- write down several things that he did that changed the world forever

25.

26. Ostracism

26.



WORKSHEET SEVEN

FOR PART SEVEN AND EIGHT ONLINE

Name period
ENTRY SEVEN - WHO'S WHO IN ANCIENT ATHENS- LIST 3-5 FACTS ON EACH MEMBER OF ATHENS

CITIZEN

CITIZEN'S WIFE

FEMALE CHILDREN

MALE CHILDREN

METRICS

SLAVES

ENTRY EIGHT LIST 10 FACTS ABOUT ATHENIAN WOMEN












ODYSSEY WORKSHEET DUE OCTOBER 25

NAME PERIOD


DIRECTIONS: WATCH INTRO ON ANCIENT GREECE. CHOOSE 5 TOPICS AND WRITE 4 FACTS IN SENTENCE FORM ABOUT EACH TOPIC


TOPIC ONE TITLE

1.

2.

3.

4.

TOPIC TWO TITLE

1.

2.

3.

4.

TOPIC THREE TITLE

1.

2.

3.

4.

TOPIC FOUR TITLE

1.

2.

3.

4.

TOPIC FIVE TITLE

1.

2.

3.

4.




WORKSHEET EIGHT

Questions for ENTRY NINE

Name ___________________________ Period ________________

Answer these in COMPLETE SENTENCES, CORRECTLY, AND NEATLY.

PART ONE

1. Cleisthenes was the father of democracy. Discuss what Cleisthenes learned from past rulers of Athens that led to democracy? For example, what did observe Solon doing?

2. How did Cleisthenes become leader of Athens?

3. Describe what all citizens were expected to do in a democracy. What was your name if you would not participate?

4. Explain how Athenians would keep any one person or group from getting power (ostracized).

5. Name some of the difficult decisions that a citizen would have to make.

6. Compare how Persians viewed their leaders to the Athenians. How did the Athenians view all non-Greeks?

7. How did the Ionians encourage the Athenians to join their fight with the Persians?

8. What were the results of the battle of 507?

9. In 490, the Persians showed up on Greek shores. When the Athenians saw they were outnumbered, what did they do?

10 How did the Spartans respond to the Athenian request for help?

11. What was unusual about the runner that was sent by Athenians?

12. What strategy did the Athenians use to win the battle?

13. Why was the runner sent back to Athens to report the victory?

PART 2

14. What is the Delian League?

15. What did the Athenians find that could have made them rich? How was this wealth used instead?

16. Themistocles is important to Athenian survival. What does he do to get ready for the Persians?

17. In 480 BCE, Themistocles sends the Athenian where? Why?

18. What part did the 300 play in this battle?

19. What was the strategy of the battle of Salamis? Who won the battle?

20. What happened to the Athenians?



WORKSHEET NINE

I. Page 260-265 Persia Becomes an Empire


A. Cyrus the Great



1. Led revolt against -



2. Also conquered -



3. When died-


B. Persian Army



1.



2.



3.


C. Persian Army Grows Stronger



1.



2. Political Organization




a.




b.



3. Persian Society




a.




b.




c.




d.



4. Persian expansion-

II. THE PERSIANS FIGHT GREECE-


A. Battle of Marathon



1. Sailed ships to-



2. Won the battle-



3. According legend-


B. Second Invation



1.



2.



3.



4. Straits of Salamis-



5. Platea-


 

WORKSHEET TEN-TYPES OF GOVERNMENT

NAME______________________________ PERIOD

TYPE OF GOVERNMENT

TWO ADVANTAGES

TWO DISADVANTAGES

MONARCHY

  • Led by a king
  • Has complete rule over people
  • Has nobles help him rule the kingdom in exchange for land and protection

1.

2.

1.

2.

OLIGARCHY

  • A few wealthy land owners rule the country
  • Have complete rule
  • Have nobles help rule in exchange for land and protection

1.

2.

1.

2.

ARISTOCRACY

  • Most wealthy land owners run country
  • Have complete rule over their section
  • Aristocrats rule their own section

1.

2.

1.

2.

DEMOCRACY

  • All citizens vote
  • Citizens decide rules and leaders directly
  • All citizens run the country by their vote

1.

2.

1.

2.

REPUBLIC

  • All citizens vote
  • Citizen chose representative
  • All citizens follow decisions of elected representatives

1.

2.

1.

2.

IMPORTANT--COPY THESE INTO YOUR COMPOSTION BOOK


WORKSHEET ELEVEN
SECTION ONE-THE GOLDENS

Questions on ENTRY 11- section 1
Name ___________________________ Period __________________
ANSWER THESE IN COMPLETE QUESTIONS. DO IT NEATLY. USE YOUR BRAIN.

1. After the Persian Wars, explain how Athens changed? What did the Athenians do to the island of Euboea and their people and why did they do this? Explain your answer.
2. How did Cimon change Athens? Was he a successful ruler or not? How did the Athenians feel about Cimon?
3. What did Themistocles object to that was happening in Athens? What happens to Themistocles because of his beliefs?
4. How did 1st Peloponnesian War begin? Who was involved in the war?
5. Explain how Pericles becomes a leader of Athens.
6. What changes did Pericles bring about during his time as ruler of Greece?
7. How did Pericles enforce the power of Athens in his everyday world?
8. What role does the Delian League play a part in Greek history? What happened to the League?
9. What did Pericles do with the Protection Tax that made the Spartans angry? What did the Spartans finally do?


ENTRY 11- section 2

NAME__________________________ PERIOD ______________________

ANSWER IN COMPLETE SENTENCE, NEATLY AND COMPLETELY.

1. What is the irony in the first paragraph? In other words, what happened in the first paragraph that you might not expect?

2. How did Greece divide up to fight in Greece?

3. What did Pericles do to protect the country people? How did this doom Athens?

4. What tragedy befell Athens that killed about 1/3 population?

5. Why did the Athenians and Spartans continue fighting?

6. What happened to the Athenian navy and how did Athens find out about it? What did the tattered sailor witness?

7. What happened that finally made Athens surrender to Sparta? What happened to Sparta?

8. What happened when Athens became free again?

9. What happened to all of Greece as a result of all the wars?

10. Who was the last city-state to rule Greece? What does it mean when it says that Anarchy ruled?




WORKSHEET TWELVE

MEETING THE GOLDENS

MEET THE GOLDENS

NAME


NAME OF FAMOUS PERSON

WHAT MADE THEM OR IT FAMOUS

Philo-

sophy

1.

a.

b.

c.

d.

2.

a.

b.

c.

d.

3.

a.

b.

c.

d.

4.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Science

5.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Medicine

6.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Democracy

7.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Literature

8.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Drama

9.

a.

b.

c.

d.

History

10.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Art/

Architecture

11.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Sports

12.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Language

13.

a.

b.

c.

d.

Part 2. Look at Famous Greeks and their Quotes

Name of Person

Why they are famous

Quote

1.



2.



3.



4.



5.



6.



7.



8.



9.



10.



11.



12.



13.



14.



15.



16.



17.









Worksheet THIRTEEN- VOCABULARY FOR GREEK SECTIONS

NAME _________________________________________ PERIOD _____________

FROM PART EIGHT, NINE, FITFUL FIFTH CENTURY, TEN, ELEVEN, TWELVE, PAGE 276-283, PAGE 270-276

FROM ENTRY7, 8
1.  

Qualifications to be a CITIZEN OF ATHENS


2.     

Duties of Athenian Wife

 

3.     

Metrics

 

4.     

Slaves of Athens

 

5.     

Weaving for Athenian woman

 

FROM ENTRY NINE- FITFUL FIFTH CENTURY

6.    

Cleisthenes

 

 

7.     

Solon

 

 

8.     

Democracy

 

9.     

Constitution

 

10.  

Peisistratus

 

 

11.  

Idiosos

 

12.  

Ostracized

 

 

13.  

Barbarians

 

 

14.  

Ionians

 

15.  

Persians

 

 

16.  

Darius I

 

 

17.  

Pheidippides

 

 

18.  

Delian League

 

19.  

Themistocles and how he got boats

 

20.  

Silver and Athens

 

21.  

Triremes

 

22.  

Xerxes

 

23.  

Salamis

 

24.  

300 Spartans

 

 

Pages 260-265

 

25.  

Cyrus the Great

 

26.  

Immortals

 

27.  

Calvary

 

28.  

Strategy

 

29.  

Darius I

 

 

30.  

Satraps

 

 

31.  

Persepolis

 

32.  

Zoroastrianism

 

 

 

33.  

Marathon- battle of

 

 

34.  

Persian Wars

 

35.  

Xerxes I (page 264)

 

 

36.  

Thermopylae

 

37.  

Straits of Salamis (from book)

 

38.  

Platea

 

 

From entry 10

 

39.  

MONARCHY

 

40.  

OLIGARCHY

 

41.  

ARISTOCRACY

 

42.  

DEMOCRACY

 

43.  

REPUBLIC

 

 

FROM ENTRY 11

 

44.  

Euboea

 

45.  

Cimon

 

46.  

1st Peloponnesian War

 

 

47.  

Pericles

 

 

48.  

Delian League what part Athens played

 

49.  

Parthenon

 

 

50.  

Acropolis

 

51.  

Golden Age of Greece

 

 

52.  

Peloponnesian League

 

 

53.  

2nd Peloponnesian War

 

 

 

54.  

How did Sparta win?

 

 

 

55.  

Plague- what part this played?

 

 

56.  

Athenian navy

 

 

57.  

Sparta’s downfall

 

58.  

polis of Thebes

 

59.  

Anarchy

 

 

PAGES 277-283

 

60.  

 Parthenon

 

61.  

Columns
a. Doric
b. Ionic
c. corinthian  

 

62.  

 Drama (tragedy)

 

63.  

 Comedy

 

64.  

 Philosophy

 

65.  

 Socrates

 

66.  

 Plato

 

67.  

 Academy

 

68.  

 The Republic

 

69.  

 Aristotle

 

70.  

 Reason

 

71.  

 Euclid and Hypatia

 

72.  

 Hippocrates
Hippocratic Oath

 


ENTRY 12-MEET THE GOLDENS

73.  

 

Socrates

Socratic Method

 

74.  

 Plato and Political Science

 

75.  

 Aristotle  and scientific method

 

76.  

 Lycium

 

77.  

Golden Mean 

 

78.  

Syllogism

 

79.  

 Zeno

 

 

80.  

Archimedes

 

 

81.  

 Hippocrates

 

82.  

 Herodatus

 


PAGE 270-276

83.  

 alliance

 

84.  

 Peloponnesian Wars

 

85.  

 Phillip II of Macedonia

 

86.  

Olympia (from class) 

 

87.  

Alexander the Great
 

 

88.  

 What places Alexander conquered

 

89.  

 Hellenistic

 

90.  

 3 Hellenistic Kingdoms after Alexander's death

 

ENTRY FOURTEEN

91.  

 Comic relief

 

92.  

 Aristophanes and Sophocles

 

93.  

 Comedy and tragedy

 

OTHER WORDS

94.  

 

 

95.  

 

 

96.  

 

 


 

EXTRA CREDIT- DUE OCTOBER 29
1. WATCH ONE OF THE VIDEOS AND FILL OUT WORKSHEET (WORTH 10 POINTS EACH AND LIMIT IS 3)

EXTRA CREDIT ON GREEK MOVIE

NAME______________________________ PERIOD _________________

NAME OF VIDEO

Write 10 facts in complete sentences that you got from the video.












Game Worksheet- Limit 2


Name Period

Name of the Game

Explain the game that you played and what you learn from it.








2. PLAY TWO OF THE GAMES BELOW AND FILL OUT THE SHEET (WORTH 5 POINTS-LIMIT 2)



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