Science

                        April 29-May 03

Click here to view the online edition of the Science textbook and workbook.  The access code is: 
A6233DEDEE











The following are Tennessee Science Standards and links for enrichment:

4th Grade Science

Checklist for Checks for Understanding

Fourth Grade Academic Vocabulary Words (Quizlet)

Grade 4 : Inquiry

Conceptual Strand Understandings about scientific inquiry and the ability to conduct inquiry are essential for living in the 21st century.

Guiding Question What tools, skills, knowledge, and dispositions are needed to conduct scientific inquiry?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.Inq.1 Explore different scientific phenomena by asking questions, making logical predictions, planning investigations, and recording data.

  Circle Graph PowerPoint

  Line Graph PowerPoint

  Bar Graph PowerPoint 

  Pictograph Power Point

  Venn Diagram Power Point 

GLE 0407.Inq.2 Select and use appropriate tools and simple equipment to conduct an investigation.

GLE 0407.Inq.3 Organize data into appropriate tables, graphs, drawings, or diagrams. 

  Circle Graph PowerPoint

  Line Graph PowerPoint

  Bar Graph PowerPoint 

  Pictograph Power Point

  Venn Diagram Power Point 

GLE 0407.Inq.4 Identify and interpret simple patterns of evidence to communicate the findings of multiple investigations.

GLE 0407.Inq.5 Recognize that people may interpret the same results in different ways.

GLE 0407.Inq.6 Compare the results of an investigation with what scientists already accept about this question.

 

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.Inq.1 Identify specific investigations that could be used to answer a particular question and identify reasons for this choice.

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0407.Inq.2 Identify tools needed to investigate specific questions.

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0407.Inq.3 Maintain a science notebook that includes observations, data, diagrams, and explanations.

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0407.Inq.4 Analyze and communicate findings from multiple investigations of similar phenomena to reach a conclusion.

 

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.Inq.1 Select an investigation that could be used to answer a specific question.

Grade 4 : Technology  & Engineering

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.T/E.1 Describe how tools, technology, and inventions help to answer questions and solve problems

GLE 0407.T/E.2 Recognize that new tools, technology, and inventions are always being developed.

GLE 0407.T/E.3 Identify appropriate materials, tools, and machines that can extend or enhance the ability to solve a specified problem.  

 Could Australia's Deadly Snakes Put Bite on Cancer?

  Invention Playhouse

 Wind speed STEM

 

 GLE 0407.T/E.4 Recognize the connection between scientific advances, new knowledge, and the availability of new tools and technologies.

  Images of Science.

 

 GLE 0507.T/E.5 Apply a creative design strategy to solve a particular problem generated by societal needs and wants.

  Design a Space Station

  Break It Down Interactive

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.T/E.1 Explain how different inventions and technologies impact people and other living organisms

  A Sightseer’s Guide to Engineering

 

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0407.T/E.2 Design a tool or a process that addresses an identified problem caused by human activity.

  Buoyant Boats

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0407.T/E.3 Determine criteria to evaluate the effectiveness of a solution to a specified problem.  

  Engineering Solution - To use Internet resources to explore the side effects of technology; to design, implement and evaluate solutions related to the problem of waste disposal.

 

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0407.T/E.4 Evaluate an invention that solves a problem and determine ways to improve the design.

  Systems, Up, Up and Away! 

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.T/E.1 Select a tool, technology, or invention that was used to solve a human problem.  

  The Science Toy Maker Home Page

  Wheelchairs - Podcast

SPI 0507.T/E.2 Recognize the connection between a scientific advance and the development of a new tool or technology.

Grade 4 - Life Science

Grade 4 : Standard 1 -Cells

Conceptual Strand 1 All living things are made of cells that perform functions necessary for life.

Guiding Question 1 How are plant and animals cells organized to carry on the processes of life? 

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.1.1 Recognize that cells are the building blocks of all living things. 

  Cell Quiz

  The Virtual Electron Microscope

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.1.1 Use illustrations or direct observations to compare and contrast the basic structures of plant and animal cells.

Interactive Plant and Animal Cells from Cells Alive

Parts of the Cell

A tour of the Cell

Lesson plan—Travel brochure for a cell

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0407.1.2 Create a basic model of the cell that illustrates different cell structures and describes their functions.

Cell Inspector

Making 3D Cell Models

How big is a cell?

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.1.1 Compare basic structures of plant and animal cells.

  Comparing Pant and Animal Cells:  A Venn Diagram

  Plant and Animal Cell Graphic Organizer

Grade 4: Standard 2 -Interdependence

Conceptual Strand 2 All life is interdependent and interacts with the environment.

Guiding Question 2 How do living things interact with one another and with the non-living elements of their environment?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.2.1 Analyze the effects of changes in the environment on the stability of an ecosystem.

How changes in the environment keep an ecosystem stable

EPA Water and Ecosystems Services

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.2.1 Analyze how an increase or decrease in competition or predation affects an ecosystem.

  Reconstruct a barren prairie

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0407.2.2 Design a simple experiment to illustrate the effects of competition, predation, and interdependency among living things.

   

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.2.1 Recognize the impact of predation and competition on an ecosystem.

  Wolves and Rabbits

  This Old Habitat

  National Geographic Habitats

  WWF habitats

  List of animals and their habitats

 BBC Habitat online activity

  BBC Habitats offline lesson

  Reconstruct a barren prairie

Grade 4 : Standard 3 -Flow of Matter and Energy

Conceptual Strand 3 Matter and energy flow through the biosphere.

Guiding Question 3 What scientific information explains how matter and energy flow through the biosphere?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.3.1 Demonstrate that plants require light energy to grow and survive.

  I know That - Science Lab Game:  Photosynthesis

  Grow an Indoor Salad Garden

  What is Photosynthesis?

  Biology4Kids: Photosynthesis and Light Energy

GLE 0407.3.2 Investigate different ways that organisms meet their energy needs.

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.3.1 Create a food web that illustrates the energy relationships between plants and animals and the key issues or assumptions found in the model.

  Chain Reaction

  Food Web Game

  What do animals eat?

  Root factory—explore types of roots and if they are edible or not

  Classify vegetables based on what part we eat

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0407.3.2 Classify organisms as carnivores, herbivores, or omnivores.

  Herbivore, Carnivore, Omnivore - PowerPoint

  Food Chain

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0407.3.3 Identify how a variety of organisms meet their energy needs.

  Illuminating Photosynthesis

  Promethean:  Energy in the Ecosystem

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.3.1 Determine how different organisms function within an environment in terms of their location on an energy pyramid.

Grade 4: Standard 4 - Heredity

Conceptual Strand 4 Plants and animals reproduce and transmit hereditary information between generations.

Guiding Question 4 What are the principal mechanisms by which living things reproduce and transmit information between parents and offspring?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.4.1 Recognize the relationship between reproduction and the continuation of a species.

  Hatching Baby Chicks

 

GLE 0407.4.2 Differentiate between complete and incomplete metamorphosi

  Complete and Incomplete Metamorphosis

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.4.1 Design a simple demonstration that illustrates the relationship between reproduction and survival of a species.

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0407.4.2 Study the life cycles of a variety of organisms and determine whether these processes illustrate complete or incomplete metamorphosis.

  Circle of Life

  Grow Up- interactive

  Butterfly life cycle

  Life cycles--learn about the life cycles of animals

  Life cycle cards-printable

  Hatching Baby Chicks

  DNA Movie

  Animals, Babies

  Giant Panda

  California Condor

  Turtles in Trouble

  Life Cycle” Plants” Interactive Whiteboard Activity

Life Cycle “Animals” Interactive Whiteboard Activity

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.4.1 Draw conclusions about the relationship between reproduction and the survival of a species. 

Animals’ Life Cycle - Webquest

 

 SPI 0407.4.2 Distinguish between complete and incomplete metamorphosis

BrainPop Metamorphosis

Grade 4 : Standard 5 -Biodiversity and Change

  Ology - Biodiversity  A good general page with many activities

Conceptual Strand 5 A rich variety of complex organisms have developed in response to a continually changing environment.

Guiding Question 5 How does natural selection explain how organisms have changed over time?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.5.1 Analyze physical and behavioral adaptations that enable organisms to survive in their environment.

See how pond life changes based on population of different animals

WWF habitats - Biodiversity

GLE 0407.5.2 Describe how environmental changes caused the extinction of various plant and animal species.

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.5.1 Classify animals according to their physical adaptations for obtaining food, oxygen, and surviving within a particular environment.  

  Scholastic: animal adaptations

  Rain Forest adaptations

  EcoKids- Animal Adaptations

  List of animals and their habitats

 National Geographic Habitats

 Compare ways different animals breathe

 

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 0407.5.2 Describe how animal behaviors such as migration, defense, means of locomotion, and hibernation enable them to survive in an environment.  

Find Your Way - Salmon migration   

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0407.5.3 Investigate tropisms that plants exhibit in response to changes in their environment.  

    Plant Tropisms

 

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0407.5.4 Gather fossil information to draw conclusions about organisms that exist today.

  Skeleton Jigsaws

  If Rocks Could Talk

  Types of fossils

  fossils

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0407.5.5 Analyze the common causes of extinction and explain how human actions sometimes result in the extinction of a species.

Endangered Species

endangered or threatened?

Save or species- EPA

Extinction

Major causes of extinction

causes of extinction

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.5.1 Determine how a physical or behavioral adaptation can enhance the chances of survival.  

  Design a Fish to Survive

  Camouflage Field Guide

  Rain Forest adaptations

  Promethean Planet: Animal Adaptations

  Promethean Planet: Animal Adaptations II

 

SPI 0407.5.2 Infer the possible reasons why a species became endangered or extinct.

  Why do Animals Become Endangered? (Fact Monster)

  Wild Times for Kids: Why Do Animals Become Extinct?

  Animal Port: Listings of Endangered and Extinct Animals

  Animals Myths and Legends

Grade 4 - Earth and Space Science

Grade 4 : Standard 6 -The Universe

Conceptual Strand 6  The cosmos is vast and explored well enough to know its basic structure and operational principles. 

Guiding Question 6 What big ideas guide human understanding about the origin and structure of the universe, Earth’s place in the cosmos, and observable  motions and patterns in the sky?

math and science integration unit plan

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.6.1 Analyze patterns, relative movements, and relationships among the sun, moon, and earth.

  Earth’s Rotation

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.6.1 Chart the movements of the sun, moon, and earth to develop an explanation for the phases of the moon and solar and lunar eclipses.

  Shadows and Sounds

  What creates our shadow?

  Coloring shadows with a sundial

 

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0407.6.2  Sequence the major phases of the moon during a lunar cycle.

Lunar Cycle Challenge - an interactive site

  Simulation of Moon Phases

  Moon Phases

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.6.1 Organize the phases of the moon in the correct sequence.

  Lunar Cycle Challenge - an interactive site

  Simulation of Moon Phases

  Phases of the moon

  math science integration

SPI 0407.6.2 Infer that the moon’s phases are caused by the revolution of the moon and

Grade 4 : Standard 7 – The Earth

Conceptual Strand 7 Major geologic events that occur over eons or brief moments in time continually shape and reshape the surface of the Earth, resulting in continuous global change.

Layers of the Earth

Interactive labeling

The Great Plant Escape

The Dirt on Soil

http://school.discovery.com/schooladventures/soil/

Guiding Question 7 How is the earth affected by long-term and short term geological cycles and the influence of man.

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.7.1 Investigate how the Earth’s geological features change as a result of erosion (weathering and transportation) and deposition.

     Break It Down: Erosion (Geography4Kids)  

Erosion: BrainPop

Erosion: Science for Kids

Magic School Bus: Rocks and Rolls Experiment

GLE 0407.7.2 Evaluate how some earth materials can be used to solve human problems and enhance the quality of life.  

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.7.1 Prepare a demonstration to illustrate how wind and water affect the earth’s surface features 

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0407.7.2 Design an investigation to demonstrate how erosion and deposition change the earth’s surface.  

  ppt activity How erosion occurs

  Scotts Bluff National Monument

  Arches National Park

  Mesas and Buttes--pictures

  canyon pictures

  summary of world’s 10 best geological features on earth

 

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0407.7.3 List factors that determine the appropriate use of an earth material.

  Minerals in our environment

  Earth water filter

  A sticky situation: Designing walls

  NASA: Soil Science Education

  Discovery Science: The Dirt on Soil

  Sammy Soil: A coloring book

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0407.7.4 Use data from a variety of informational texts to analyze and evaluate man’s impact on non-renewable resources.

energy sources

renewable and non renewable resources

online quiz

Is it environmentally friendly?

http://www.urbanext.uiuc.edu/world/nres.html  

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.7.1 Design a simple model to illustrate how the wind and movement of water alter the earth’s surface.  

  How does rain shape the Earth?

  erosion and weathering  

SPI 0407.7.2 Analyze how different earth materials are utilized to solve human problems or improve the quality of life.

Grade 4 : Standard 8 -The Atmosphere

Conceptual Strand 8 The earth is surrounded by an active atmosphere and an energy system that controls the distribution life, local weather, climate, and global temperature.

Guiding Question 8 How do the physical characteristics and the chemical makeup of the atmosphere influence surface processes and life on Earth?

  Weather PowerPoint (also includes instruments)

  Cloud Types – Power Point Presentation

 Cloud Clues - Activity

  Cloudy Weather Crossword

  How Clouds Form Lesson Plan

  Sunken Treasures Game (weather conditions and instruments)

  Weather Watch

  weather instruments

  Ecokids

  Interactive Weather

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.8.1 Recognize the major components of the water cycle.

  Diagram of Water Cycle

  TIC TAC KNOW Game on Water Cycle 

  Water Cycle (NASA)

  The Water Cycle

  Water Cycle animation

  Water cycle movie

  Diagram of Water Cycle

 

GLE 0407.8.2 Differentiate between weather and climate.

  Weather vs. Climate

  EPA Weather vs. Climate

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.8.1 Prepare a model that illustrates the basic features of the water cycle. 

Droplet and the Water Cycle

The Incredible Journey activity can be downloaded as a sample activity from the Project WET Curriculum and Activity Guide at www.projectwet.org

 

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0407.8.2 Use long term weather data to distinguish between weather and climate.  

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0407.8.3 Use an illustration to predict and draw conclusions about how weather and climate affect the water cycle.

    Be a Weather Watcher

  Oceans

  Unit Oceans and Weather

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.8.1 Identify the basic features of the water cycle and describe their importance to life on earth.  

Evaporation Cleanup

Diagram of Water Cycle

 SPI 0407.8.2 Distinguish between weather and climate

  Air Pressure

  NASA Wild Weather Adventure Game

  Weather Tools 

  Weather Instruments

Grade 4 - Physical Science

Grade 4 : Standard 9 -Matter

Conceptual Strand 9  The composition and structure of matter is known, and it behaves according to principles that are generally understood. 

Guiding Question 9 How does the structure of matter influence its physical and chemical behavior?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.9.1 Collect data to illustrate that the physical properties of matter can be described with tools that measure weight, mass, length, and volume.

Density  

 

GLE 0407.9.2 Explore different types of physical changes in matter. 

Changing matter 

physical changes

Quia: chemical or physical changes

Chemistry 4 kids

The Mixtures Lab

The Unmixables

States of Matter Flash Cards (Quizlet.com)

What is Matter? Pod Cast

What is Matter? Pod Cast Worksheet

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.9.1 Use appropriate tools to measure and compare the physical properties of various solids and liquids.

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0407.9.2 Compare the causes and effects of various physical changes in matter.

  The Mixtures Lab

  Physical changes

  Quia: chemical or physical changes

  Chemistry 4 kids

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.9.1 Choose an appropriate tool for measuring a specific physical property of matter.  

  Using a Microscope

SPI 0407.9.2 Determine the mass, volume, and temperature of a substance or object using proper units of measurement.

  Density

  Characteristics of Materials

  Changing State

SPI 0407.9.3 Interpret the causes and effects of a physical change in matter.

  Changing matter

  BBC: States of Matter

  Chemistry 4 Kids

  States of Matter

  Webquest: Matter

  What is matter?

  Gases Around Us

  Reversible and Irreversible Changes

Grade 4 : Standard 10 -Energy

Conceptual Strand 10 Various forms of energy are constantly being transformed into other types without any net loss of energy from the system.

The Energy Story  covers all aspects of energy divided into 20 online chapters

Guiding Question 10 What basic energy related ideas are essential for understanding the dependency of the natural and man-made worlds on energy?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.10.1 Distinguish among heat, radiant, and chemical forms of energy. 

  Energy Quest  

 GLE 0407.10.2 Investigate how light travels and is influenced by different types of materials and surfaces.

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.10.1 Design an investigation to demonstrate how different forms of energy release heat or light.

Brain Pop: forms of energy

Types of energy

Information on forms of energy

Kinetic vs. potential class activity

Guide to electricity

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0407.10.2 Design an experiment to investigate how different surfaces determine if light is reflected, refracted, or absorbed

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0407.10.3 Gather and organize information about a variety of materials to categorize them as translucent, transparent, or opaque.

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.10.1 Identify different forms of energy, such as heat, light, and chemical.

 Brain Pop: forms of energy

  Information on forms of energy

  Renewable vs. non-renewable energy

  Kinetic vs. potential class activity

  Types of energy

SPI 0407.10.2 Determine which surfaces reflect, refract, or absorb light. 

 

SPI 0407.10.3 Determine whether a material is transparent, translucent, or opaque.

  Light 

 

Grade 4 : Standard 11 -Motion

Conceptual Strand 11 Objects move in ways that can be observed, described, predicted, and measured.

Guiding Question 11 What causes objects to move differently under different circumstances?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.11.1 Recognize that the position of an object can be described relative to other objects or a background.  

GLE 0407.11.2 Design a simple investigation to demonstrate how friction affects the movement of an object.

  Friction

  Forces in Action

  Force, Gravity, Friction

GLE 0407.11.3 Investigate the relationship between the speed of an object and the distance traveled during a certain time period. 

Checks for Understanding 

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0407.11.1 Identify the position of objects relative to fixed reference points.  

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0407.11.2 Design an investigation to identify factors that affect the speed and distance traveled by an object in motion.

Amusement Park Physics Includes a Design You Own Roller Coaster

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0407.11.3 Complete a coordinate graph to describe the relative positions of objects.

  Forces in Action  

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0407.11.4 Plan and execute an investigation that demonstrates how friction affects the movement of an object. 

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0407.11.5 Design and implement an investigation to determine that the speed of an object is equal to the distance traveled over time.

Speed, distance, and time visual

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.11.1 Describe the position of an object relative to fixed reference points.

SPI 0407.11.2 Identify factors that influence the motion of an object.

  Grade 4: Force and Motion

  American Museum of Natural History (Where is our Place in Space?)

  Gravity in Action

  Friction game

  BBC: Friction interactive

  Let it Roll friction activity

 SPI 0407.11.3 Determine the relationship between speed and distance traveled over time.

 

Grade 4 : Standard 12 -Forces in Nature

Conceptual Strand 12 Everything in the universe exerts a gravitational force on everything else;  there is an interplay between magnetic fields and electrical currents.

Guiding Question 12 What are the scientific principles that explain gravity and electromagnetism?

Grade Level Expectations

GLE 0407.12.1 Explore the interactions between magnets 

GLE 0407.12.2 Observe that electrically charged objects exert a pull on other materials.

GLE 0407.12.3 Explain how electricity in a simple circuit requires a complete loop through which current can pass.

Circuit Builder

Checks for Understanding

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0407.12.1 Explore the interactions between an electrically charged object and other materials.

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0407.12.2 Design an experiment to investigate how a simple electromagnet affects common objects.

Design and test an Electromagnet - Inquiry lab

 

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0407.12.3 Describe how electricity passes through a simple circuit that includes a battery, wire, switch, and bulb.

  Simple Circuits Interactive site

  How Circuits Work

  The NASA SciFiles Circuits

State Performance Indicators

SPI 0407.12.1 Identify how magnets attract or repel one another

  Online, Interactive Electricity and Magnetism Module

SPI 0407.12.2 Determine how an electrically charged material interacts with other objects.

  The Famous Wire, Battery, and Nail Magnet

SPI 0407.12.3 Determine the path of an electrical current in a simple circuit.

  Circuits and Conductors

  Blobz Circuit Guide

  BBC: circuit interactive

  Guide to electricity