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8th grade Language Arts, Executive Mini School



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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions: This page contains answers to common questions 
of students and parents.
  1. What is RICA?
  2. What constitutes a "challenging" book?
  3. Why use block scheduling?
  4. Is there an opportunity for extra credit?
  5. Does my student have any homework?
  6. What novels will be read in advanced English?
  7. What is DGP?
  8. Why does it take so long to get writing projects back to the students?
  9. What is DRP?
  10. What rules do students follow for final drafts?
  11. What is the alternative assignment for the vocabulary workbook unit pages?
  12. Why complete this alternate assignment as opposed to the workbook pages?
  13. What does "quality work" look like?
  14. What does "No Zero Zone" mean?
  15. I left my vocabulary workbook at school. How can I study?
  16. Are there certain rules for writing? How many drafts do I need?
  17. Biography/Interview Project sample questions?
  18. What does it mean to "paraphrase"?
  19. What's the password for the visual thesaurus?



What is RICA?

RICA is reading in the content area.  Our RICA class is fourth 
block on the 
A day.  The time is divided in this way--the first 30 minutes is 
Drop 
Everything and Read (DEAR)silent reading of library books; the 
second 30 
minutes is Flex time (flexible learning time)--a time to get a 
head start on 
homework, get extra help from a teacher, visit the library,get 
makeup work, 
or retake a test or quiz.  Reading in the Content Area (RICA) a 
mini lesson 
with the objective of improving reading in all academic areas is 
the last 25 
minutes.
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What constitutes a "challenging" book?

In order to qualify for "challenging" book status a 
book must first be on 
the Accelerated Reader list.  Books that are AR have already been 
evaluated 
for reading level and point value.  We DO NOT count points, but 
points are 
considered when determining whether a book counts as two or three 
books.  
General guidelines for lengthier works are as follows:

Pages--from 250 - 350 AND 10 - 20 points equals two books
Pages--from 351 and up AND 21 points and up equals three books

In order to take advantage of this opportunity, the student must 
contract 
with me BEFORE reading the book.  An individual book mark that 
charts daily 
progress must be completed on challenging books.  Books must meet 
the 
minimum requirements to qualify.  If there is any question, see 
me.
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Why use block scheduling?

Here are some of the benefits of block scheduling:

(1)  Students can explore knowledge in depth.
(2)  Students can use and benefit from a variety of instructional 
strategies.
(3)  To have time to include meaningful and active learning 
experiences that 
     incorporate higher order thinking skills.
(4)  Teachers and students utilize time more efficiently for 
instruction.
(5)  Teachers are able to spend more time with students who are 
experiencing
     difficulty.
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Is there an opportunity for extra credit?

Yes, students in regular English may create vocabulary 
flashcards.  
Instructions are given to all students at the beginning of the 
year.  These 
are for the three units in each review section. For example, 
units 1-3 is a 
review section.  Flashcards created in the prescribed manner will 
receive 20 
extra credit test points.  

These flashcards can be of immense academic benefit if 
constructed on a 
weekly basis, used for the daily quizzes and the unit tests.  
This 
opportunity is only available following a review section.
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Does my student have any homework?

Yes, almost every night.  We use the Vocabulary Workshop text in 
my class 
room.  Students have specific written assignments due on certain 
dates.  
When I assign each unit, we as a class write down the 
assignments, quizzes, 
and the unit test date.  Even if he or she has no written work 
(done at 
school), the student should be studying for either a quiz or the 
unit test.  
The vocabulary workbook is challenging and requires extra effort 
on the part 
of the student.

If we are having a "vocabulary vacation", it will be 
posted on this site.

Students are assigned three novels (or the equivalent) to read 
each nine 
weeks so your student should probably read some every night.  
Time is given 
during the school day, but many students will need to read at 
home also.

All classes will have DGP quizzes.  Students should review for 
these quizzes.

Advanced English classes have outside reading that is also 
homework.
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What novels will be read in advanced English?

The first novel assigned is Z for Zachariah, by Robert C. 
O'Brien,Newbery-
winning author for Mrs. Frisby and the Rats of Nihm.  Throughout 
the novel, 
the narrator, Ann Burden, is faced with a number of tough 
decisions as she 
strives to survive a nuclear holocaust.  Our novel is science 
fiction.   We 
are also required by the county to teach Animal Farm so you can 
count on 
that one for sure.  Night by Elie Wiesel is one that will be 
assigned the 
last nine weeks of school.
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What is DGP?

DGP stands for Daily Grammar Practice.This activity begins 
immediately after 
the bell.  Each �week� is on a three day cycle.  Day I�parts one 
and two are 
completed.  Day II�parts three, four, and five are completed, 
and on Day 
III, a quiz is given over student work.  Students are encouraged 
to write 
notes on their student work for this can be used during the quiz.

Copy and refer to the instructions on the front board.  Students 
have been 
given the color coded appendices used for corrections.  Do NOT 
wait for me 
to begin your work.  We use the same sentence for all correction 
parts.  You 
must turn in all five sentence parts with ALL of the corrections 
or 
notations made in class.  These are due on the day of the oral 
quiz. You 
actually take the quiz on this paper.

The oral quiz is the class period AFTER the diagramming (part 
V).   You may 
use your DGP corrections or any notes you have written on your 
student work 
to answer the quiz questions.  Time is limited, however.  Student 
work is 
one half of your grade.  You are penalized for incomplete, 
missing, and/or 
inaccurate student work.

If you are absent the day of the DGP quiz, you do not have to 
make it up, 
but you MUST turn in all five sentence parts of DGP.  Here�s a 
clue�if you 
still have the five parts of DGP in your notebook without a grade 
recorded 
on the paper, I have recorded a zero for your grade.

Stickers are awarded for AHA! Moments, correct diagramming on the 
board, and 
anything else I deem to be �sticker worthy.�  Stickers make you 
happy, feel 
smart, and �may� be redeemed for not so fabulous prizes.
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Why does it take so long to get writing projects back to the students?

The short answer is because it takes a tremendous amount of my 
time to grade 
them.  Unfortunately, I usually have to take these home to get 
them done.  
Students understand this, especially when I explain what I do 
with the 
papers and how I evaluate each one.  Each paper takes about ten 
to fifteen 
minutes to evaluate.  On a good day (or night) I can grade about 
five or 
even six in an hour.
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What is DRP?

DRP stands for "Daily Reading Practice."  This is 
similar to DGP because it 
is a daily review of reading skills.  Students are given several 
color-coded 
handouts to use during the class instruction.  We do this 
together and more 
information follows.
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What rules do students follow for final drafts?

Guidelines for Formal Drafts
�Final drafts should be as perfect as you can get them.�

Typed Drafts
1.	Double space the text.
2.	Indent each paragraph by pressing the �Tab� key.
3.	Print on the front of clean, unlined paper.
4.	Print in black ink only.
5.	Font size should by 12 or 14 only.
6.	No fancy fonts.
7.	Never print on the back of the paper.
8.	Present the assignment neatly, no crossed out words, 
scribbles, 
        blobs of white out, or words added between the lines.
9.	Papers are delivered in person, not email.
10.	Do NOT use all capital letters�that is the equivalent of 
screaming.
11.	You are not composing a text message or an email.  
Therefore, do not 
        use shortcuts.  Use standard English which could be 
understood by    
        anyone.
Handwritten Drafts
1.	Write your paper on clean paper using blue or black ink 
only.  Use 
        your best handwriting�print or cursive, whichever is 
most legible.
2.	Do not write on the back of the sheet of paper.
3.	Do not use pages from a spiral notebook.
4.	Skip one line before beginning the first paragraph, but 
do not skip 
        lines between paragraphs.
5.	Indent each paragraph approximately one inch.
6.	Present the assignment neatly, no crossed out words, 
scribbles, 
        blobs of white out, or words written between the lines.
7.	Write out �and�; do not use a symbol.
8.	Do not divide words at the end of a page.  If you do 
divide words, 
        use a dictionary so you divide them between syllables.  
Never  
        divide proper nouns.
9.	Leave a right margin; do not write to the edge of the 
page.
10.	Do not write on the last line of a page.

EVERYONE FOLLOWS THIS FINAL SECTION 

All Drafts, Typed and Handwritten
1.	Center the title on the first line of the first page of 
the draft.
2.	Do not underline the title or put quotation marks around 
it.  When 
        the title is where the title goes, everyone knows it is 
the title.
3.	Capitalize the first, last, and all important words in 
the title.  
        What words are unimportant when inside the title?  Answer-
---short 
        prepositions, conjunctions, and articles. However 
prepositions of
        more than five letters are �promoted� to important.
4.	Always use complete sentences�no fragments or run-ons.
5.	Every sentence in a paragraph should relate to the topic 
sentence.
6.	Use proper grammar.
7.	Punctuate correctly.
8.	Spell all words correctly.  Don� relay on spell check. 
(See why?)
9.	Stay in one verb tense.  You are not a time traveler.
10.	Avoid talking directly to the reader, using �I,� �you,� 
�your�, etc.
11.	Double check the homophones�their, they�re, there/your, 
you�re/it�s, 
        its, etc.
12.	Avoid slang; it quickly looks dated.  (�the bomb�  
�getting� jiggy��
        see how those sound?)
13.	Avoid contractions�for example, write �do not� instead 
of �don�t.�
14.	Write out numbers that can be written in one or two 
words.  Use a 
        combination of words and numbers for large rounded 
numbers.  For  
        example write �3 million people.�
15.	Do not begin a sentence with AND, BUT, SO, OR.
16.	Avoid vague terms like NICE, GOOD, STUFF, DUMB, and A LOT 
(which you 
        may notice is two words not one).
17.	Be sure all pronouns have antecedents clearly stated.
18.	Never write THE END at the end of your paper.
19.	DO NOT put the pages of any final draft into plastic 
sleeves.  This 
        causes more work for me and may (WILL) affect your grade.
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What is the alternative assignment for the vocabulary workbook unit pages?

Alternative Assignment for Vocabulary Workshop-workbook pages 

One of the best ways to be successful on the unit test is for the 
student to 
complete the workbook pages thereby spending quality time with 
the 
workbook.  Workbook pages are assigned several days in advance, 
so students 
can have the time to complete the pages and study for the unit 
test.  If a 
student does not have the workbook completed on the assigned 
date, he or she 
will not be able to turn the workbook in late.  An alternative 
assignment 
will replace the workbook pages.  Workbooks are checked in class, 
so 
students will have them to study for the unit test. Students who 
are absent 
will be allowed to turn in the workbook on the first day 
returning to 
school.  This alternative assignment is for students who are 
physically 
present in the building.

Alternative assignment for all unit workbook pages:
 Student must copy all three pages of the unit introduction 
verbatim.  This 
includes each vocabulary word, the pronunciation, part(s) of 
speech, 
definitions,example sentence, synonyms, and antonyms.  

All student writing is to be neat, legible, and in pencil with 
student name, 
unit title, and class period.
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Why complete this alternate assignment as opposed to the workbook pages?

Vocabulary Workshop 
Some assignments are not taken late.  In their place will be an 
alternative 
assignment that will provide the student with an opportunity for 
credit 
recovery.  One of those assignments is the vocabulary workbook 
unit pages.  
There are several reasons why this is the case.  
�	Vocabulary assignments are made several days in advance.  
Students 
are advised when the unit assignment is made the date the 
workbook pages are 
due.  Assignments are also posted on my web page the day they are 
made.  
Students are instructed to write all due dates in the student 
agenda as the 
assignments are being made.
�	These workbooks are checked in class.  Students should 
not expect to 
sit in the classroom and listen to the answers and then complete 
the 
assignment.  Sitting in the hallway is NEVER an option.
�	There area benefits to be gained from checking a 
workbook.  
Sentences are read aloud, and students thereby have an additional 
opportunity to interact with the text.  Only those students who 
have their 
work completed are allowed to check the workbooks.  The benefits 
should go 
to the person who did his or her homework.
�	If students are allowed to turn these in late, many will 
do so.  I 
had a weak moment one year, and I decided to let students use a 
late pass to 
turn in the workbooks late.  This created a grading nightmare for 
me.  The 
unit test is the class period following, and it was extremely 
difficult to 
get the workbooks checked and returned to the students so they 
could study 
for the unit test.  I rescinded the privilege after the grading 
period.
�	Some students will not complete the work independently.  
We talk a 
great deal about how collaboration is good, but that cheating is 
bad.  
Students have reported to me that this happens if students are 
allowed to 
turn these in late.  
If a student completes part of the workbook, but omits sections 
or misses 
enough items to earn a failing grade, he or she must complete the 
alternative assignment which is outlined on the other side of 
this handout.  
This alternative assignment provides an opportunity for credit 
recovery and 
requires the student to interact with the text.
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What does "quality work" look like?

What does acceptable work look like?

�	Writing is neat, legible, and large enough to be easily 
read.
�	Information is correct and shows thoughtful consideration.
�	Proper attention is given to spelling, punctuation, and 
rules of   
capitalization.
�	Papers should always have proper heading with student 
name, class 
period, and assignment name or page number.
�	Class room procedures are followed for all assignments.  
For 
example, in math class, you ALWAYS show your work.  In English 
class,
you ALWAYS turn in all required steps of the writing process.
�	Graded work meets the standard set by the teacher for 
completion.
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What does "No Zero Zone" mean?

WWMS IS a �No Zero� Zone

What does this mean?
Students will no longer have the option of taking a zero for 
missing work.  
Giving zeros or accepting work that is below standard fails to 
motivate 
students to make a greater effort.  The number one reason for 
failure in the 
middle and ninth grades is students not doing/completing work.  
Allowing a 
student to �opt out� and take a zero means that the student will 
enter ninth 
grade unprepared for challenging high school studies and will not 
be ready 
for college prep work.

Students who are given the option of not turning in their work or 
turning in 
work that is unacceptable choose this option because it requires 
little or 
no work or effort.  Remember��He or she who does the work does 
the 
learning.�  No work = no learning.

By allowing students to take a zero, a culture of low 
expectations is 
created.  We at WWMS believe all students matter, and we have 
high 
expectations for each student.  Here�s what that looks like.
�	Students are not let �Off the Hook.�
�	Students must deliver quality work.
�	Students must complete hard work.
�	Students become responsible citizens.
�	Teachers will finally know what students can do.
�	Student test scores, achievement, and discipline improve.

What happens when a student does not complete his/her work?
There are no excuses!  Students don�t get to choose not to 
work!  Please 
note�RICA time is structured time.  Students do not have a daily 
study hall; 
they are only given twenty to twenty-five minutes to work on 
homework.  If 
you are being told otherwise, you are being misled.  Teachers 
record names 
of students who owe work on a section of the class white or chalk 
board.

We have a weekly time for enrichment/remediation.  However, if a 
student 
still can not (or will not)complete the assignments, he or she 
will be 
assigned academic detention before school.  Students will be 
assigned 
intensive remediation if they have missing assignments for three 
or more 
teachers or if they have the same missing assignment for two 
weeks.  
Students who refuse to work in intensive remediation will be 
referred to the 
principal as non-compliant.

If assignments have not been completed as requested by the 
teacher, the 
student will receive an �I� (incomplete) on the report card.  No 
grade will 
be issued until the work has been completed in a satisfactory 
manner.  

What else??  
Students will receive full credit for all late or redo work.  
Students who 
do not pass a major test, will be required to study and retake 
the test.  
The retake of the test will cover the same skills but may be a 
different 
format.  We all want what is best for your child.  Completing 
work in a 
satisfactory, timely manner will benefit your student 
academically, 
socially, and prepare him or her for high school.


WWMS IS a �No Zero� Zone

What does this mean?
Students will no longer have the option of taking a zero for 
missing work.  
Giving zeros or accepting work that is below standard fails to 
motivate 
students to make a greater effort.  The number one reason for 
failure in the 
middle and ninth grades is students not doing/completing work.  
Allowing a 
student to �opt out� and take a zero means that the student will 
enter ninth 
grade unprepared for challenging high school studies and will not 
be ready 
for college prep work.

Students who are given the option of not turning in their work or 
turning in 
work that is unacceptable choose this option because it requires 
little or 
no work or effort.  Remember��He or she who does the work does 
the 
learning.�  No work = no learning.

By allowing students to take a zero, a culture of low 
expectations is 
created.  We at WWMS believe all students matter, and we have 
high 
expectations for each student.  Here�s what that looks like.
�	Students are not let �Off the Hook.�
�	Students must deliver quality work.
�	Students must complete hard work.
�	Students become responsible citizens.
�	Teachers will finally know what students can do.
�	Student test scores, achievement, and discipline improve.

What happens when a student does not complete his/her work?
There are no excuses!  Students don�t get to choose not to 
work!  Please 
note�RICA time is structured time.  Students do not have a daily 
study hall; 
they are only given twenty to twenty-five minutes to work on 
homework.  If 
you are being told otherwise, you are being misled.  Teachers 
record names 
of students who owe work on a section of the class white or chalk 
board.

We have a weekly time for enrichment/remediation.  However, if a 
student 
still can not (or will not)complete the assignments, he or she 
will be 
assigned academic detention before school.  Students will be 
assigned 
intensive remediation if they have missing assignments for three 
or more 
teachers or if they have the same missing assignment for two 
weeks.  
Students who refuse to work in intensive remediation will be 
referred to the 
principal as non-compliant.

If assignments have not been completed as requested by the 
teacher, the 
student will receive an �I� (incomplete) on the report card.  No 
grade will 
be issued until the work has been completed in a satisfactory 
manner.  

What else??  
Students will receive full credit for all late or redo work.  
Students who 
do not pass a major test, will be required to study and retake 
the test.  
The retake of the test will cover the same skills but may be a 
different 
format.  We all want what is best for your child.  Completing 
work in a 
satisfactory, timely manner will benefit your student 
academically, 
socially, and prepare him or her for high school.
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I left my vocabulary workbook at school. How can I study?

The workbook can be accessed from my link to the publisher, 
Sadlier-Oxford.  
You may listen to the words and find other useful information on 
their site.
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Are there certain rules for writing? How many drafts do I need?

	
�Writing is not a step; it�s a process�
                        D.M. Murray

Writing Assignments--Mrs. Wright, Titan English

This handout gives general guidelines that will apply to all 
writing 
assignments.  Please be advised that individual assignments will 
have 
additional criteria specific to that assignment.

1.	All writing must be the student�s own work.  Parents or 
peers may 
listen to the student read his or her paper aloud, help with 
proofreading, 
make suggestions, or give feedback.  However, the final product 
should 
always be the student�s own thoughts and writing.
2.	Information pulled from the Internet can only be used in
rare circumstances and only with the teacher�s permission
and/or supervision.  Information from any outside source must 
always be 
documented according to the MLS style manual.
3.	There are many different types of writing.  Classroom 
writing is not personal writing (i.e. journals, diaries, etc.)
We will be completing formal and informal writing assignments.  
Informal 
writing includes reflection, learning
logs, reader response, and other assignments that are not 
evaluated 
critically by the teacher.  Formal writing assignments are the 
result of 
lengthy classroom instruction and have very specific criteria and 
due dates.
Formal writing assignments are assessed as a combination of daily 
grades and 
test grades.  
4.	Formal writing assignments consist of several parts.  The 
three primary parts are as follows:
	Down Draft (first rough draft)�the writer puts his or
her thoughts �down� on paper in sentence paragraph form.
	Up Draft (second or subsequent draft)�this is a 
        �cleaned up� version of the down draft.  Up drafts
must have corrections and revisions in evidence.
	Final Draft�This is the last draft of your paper.  
         It should be as perfect as possible.  All students will
	have a handout titled �Guidelines for Formal
	Composition� which must be followed for this draft.
	Handwritten papers are acceptable if the student
follows the guidelines for handwritten papers.
	Final drafts must also contain student annotations for
the specific skills covered by the particular assignment.  
Annotation will 
be covered in a separate handout.  All of the above drafts as 
well as 
specified prewriting and graphic organizers are turned in to the 
teacher as 
part of the writing assignment.
5.	Writing portfolios�Our writing portfolio is used to show 
how a 
student has progressed and matured as a writer.  Students begin a 
writing 
portfolio upon entering sixth grade in West Wilson Middle 
School.  Each 
grade level is required to have designated writing assignments 
for the 
student�s portfolio.  All final drafts become part of the 
writing portfolio; 
therefore, final drafts are not returned to the student to keep.  
Students 
will be allowed to review the final draft, ask questions, etc., 
but these 
drafts will be returned after viewing to the teacher.  Students 
are 
encouraged to save all final drafts on their home computers or 
make the 
necessary copies if they desire a copy for personal use.  Writing 
portfolios 
are sent to the appropriate high school at the end of the school 
year.
6.	Rubrics�Students will be given a rubric for each formal 
writing 
assignment.  Class room rubrics are patterned after the Tennessee 
Writing 
Assessment Rubric so that the student may become familiar with 
the 
assessment used for that particular test.
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Biography/Interview Project sample questions?

Paragraph Outline/Interview Questions 
Biography Project


Paragraph # 1

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Thesis statement
□	Name of person being interviewed
□	Date and place of birth
□	Family background (who/where parents and grandparents 
were from)
□	Childhood information
□	Differences between his/her childhood and the life of a 
child today


Questions to ask:

�	Where were your born: what city, state, country? 
What are your parents� names?
�	What city, state, country are your parents from?
�	What are your grandparents� names?
�	What city, state, country are your grandparents from?
�	Did you have a nickname when you were younger?
�	What kind of house and neighborhood did you live in as a 
child?
�	What was your favorite food? 
�	Who cooked your meals?
�	As a child, did you have pets? Were any special to you? 
�	What did you enjoy doing as a child? 
�	What was your favorite outdoor activity? 
�	What games did you like to play?
�	What were some of the crazy fads you or your friends went 
through?
�	Did you attend any worship services?
�	How did you travel to school, stores, etc?
�	What were some of your chores?
�	Did you get paid an allowance for doing chores?
�	What were your family finances (rich, poor, middle class) 
growing 
up, and how did that 
	affect you?














Paragraph #2

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Describe how his/her childhood was similar to today�s 
childhood
□	Think about the answers to the questions you asked for 
paragraph #1
□	Think about how you live today, compared to how he/she 
described 
his/her childhood




Paragraph #3

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Elementary school background
□	Middle school background
□	High school background
□	College information


Questions to ask:

�	Did you have a favorite teacher or subject in elementary 
school?
�	Why was that teacher or subject your favorite?
�	Do you remember any special events from elementary 
school, such as 
plays, performances, field trips or fairs?
�	Did you have a favorite teacher or subject in middle 
school?
�	Why was that teacher or subject your favorite?
�	Do you remember any special events from middle school, 
such as 
plays, performances, field trips or fairs?
�	Did you have a favorite teacher or subject in high school?
�	Why was that teacher or subject your favorite?
�	Do you remember any special events from high school, such 
as plays, 
performances, field trips or fairs?
�	What school rules did you have to follow? Did you follow 
the rules?
�	Did you earn good grades in school?
�	Were you rewarded for good grades, or punished for bad 
grades?
�	Did you go to college? What are your favorite memories 
from that 
time?











Paragraph #4 

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Describe any military experience he/she had
□	Describe the jobs he/she has had
□	Write about the jobs he/she feels were most interesting 
or important


Questions to ask:

�	What were some of your first jobs? 
�	How much money did you make?
�	Did you serve in the military?
�	Did you do any volunteer work?
�	What other jobs have you had?
�	What were your job duties and responsibilities?
�	Why did you change jobs?
�	What has been your favorite job, and why?
�	What was your worst job, and why?
�	Is there a job you wish you had taken or trained for?




Paragraph #5

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Include marriage information
□	Describe family members and information


Questions to ask:

�	How did you meet your husband/wife?
�	Why were you attracted to him/her?
�	How old were you when you got married? 
�	Where did you get married, and did you have a reception 
party 
afterwards?
�	What are some of your favorite memories with your 
husband/wife?
�	How many children do you have?
�	Did any other relatives ever live with you, besides your 
spouse and 
children?
OR
�	Why did you decide not to get married?
�	What was most difficult about raising children on your 
own?
�	What has been most rewarding about raising children on 
your own?



Paragraph #6

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Discuss any major changes in politics, inventions and 
technology 
during his/her lifetime
□	Describe any important social issues during his/her 
lifetime


Questions to ask:

�	What are some of the changes in our society that you have 
seen in 
your lifetime? 
�	What great historical events have you experienced in your 
lifetime?
�	How did these events affect your life?
�	Did you admire a famous person? What made them admirable?
�	Do you remember any wartime experiences?
�	What machinery or technology has changed and made your 
life better?
�	Did any of these changes affect you in a negative way?




Paragraph # 7

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Write about what he/she is doing now
□	Discuss what he/she currently does for work, hobbies, 
activities


Questions to ask:

�	Do you work now? What is your job?
�	Do you enjoy your current job?
�	What do you like to do in your free time?
�	Do you have any hobbies or special talents that you enjoy 
doing?
�	What are some of your favorite things to do now?
�	What are goals you are still working toward?
�	What do you like about your life today?
�	What do you dislike about your life today?











Paragraph #8

What to write in this paragraph:

□	What he/she would change from his/her lifetime (for 
example, a 
change in career, family, education, or hobby)
□	How he/she would do things differently


Questions to ask:

�	If you could change anything in your life, what is one 
thing you 
would do differently?
�	Why would you change that thing?
�	How would you do that thing differently?
�	What do you think would be different now if you changed 
that thing?




Paragraph #9

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Write about the advice he/she gives you


Questions to ask:

�	What advice would you give to me?
�	Why do you think that is important advice?
�	How will this advice help me as I grow up?
�	What advice do you wish someone had given you?




Paragraph #10

What to write in this paragraph:

□	Write your conclusions about the interview: discuss any 
major themes 
they talked about
□	Write about what you learned from the person you 
interviewed
□	Write about how conducting this interview affected you








How to ask probing questions:


A probe is a way to get more information from the person you are 
interviewing.



The Silent Probe: After the person tells you a story, you can use 
the silent 
probe by waiting quietly for them to continue talking. Often, 
they will 
pause briefly, and when you say nothing, they will go on to 
explain some 
part of the story in more detail. This is the hardest probe to 
use because 
it takes confidence to do and it can become awkward. It is easier 
to do if 
you are relaxed and you keep eye contact with the person.


The Echo Probe: With this probe, you repeat something the person 
says back 
to them.  "So you are saying that you felt lonely when your 
father left for 
the war?�  This is called "reflection". It can show 
the other person that 
you are really listening and that you understand their feelings. 
It also 
gives the other person a chance to identify and correct any 
misunderstandings.


The "Uh-Huh" Probe:  When the person has paused after a 
story, say, "uh-
huh", and wait for him/her to go on. This is a very simple 
and very 
effective way to get more information; most people use it all the 
time 
without thinking about it.
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What does it mean to "paraphrase"?

What Does It Mean to Paraphrase?

A paraphrase is a restatement of the writer�s original words, 
putting the 
information in your own words.  It often includes examples and 
explanations 
from the original quotation.  A paraphrase may be longer than the 
original, 
shorter than the original, or the same length.  While you 
haven�t copied 
word for word, you still must credit your source.  When you 
paraphrase 
information, you not only increase your understanding, but you 
remember it 
better, too!

Example:
�Edgar Allan Poe was a master storyteller and a great poet.  
Three of his 
poems, �Annabel Lee,� �The Raven,� and �The Bells,� are among 
the most 
beautiful and moving poems in the English language.  All three 
were written 
in the last five years of his life.  Like his mother, Poe was 
brilliantly 
talented.  Like his father, Poe was destroyed by alcoholism.  
Sadly, Poe 
died when he was just beginning to achieve his full power as a 
great poet.�

Paraphrase:
	�Edgar Allan Poe was a literary giant.  His short 
stories are 
mesmerizing and capture the reader�s imagination.  His poetry is 
brilliant.  
Written during the last three years of his life, the poems 
�Annabel 
Lee,� �The Raven,� and �The Bells� are three of the most 
beautiful and 
engaging poems in the English language.  Unfortunately, Poe�s 
parents passed 
on to him a mixed legacy.  He was extremely talented like his 
mother but 
devastated by alcoholism like his father.  Tragically, the world 
will never 
know the extent of his genius, for he died just when he was 
writing his best 
poetry�.
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What's the password for the visual thesaurus?

Username email: student@wcschools.com
Password: student
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