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7th Grade Humanities



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Spelling Words

Spelling 8: "I before E..."

It starts out like such a simple rule, then it gets ruined with all the
exceptions!  Still, it is a good idea to learn it, so here it is:

"I before E, except after C..."
     (Unless the C sounds like SH, because it's the I that makes the C an SH
sound, as in 'species')

"...or when sounding like A as in 'neighbor' and 'weigh."

EXCEPTIONS:
* Most forEIgn words spell the combination by pronunciation.  If you say I,
spell it EI. (kalEIdoscope, FahrenhEIt)
* Some words are just plain wEIrd, and you have to memorize them, like sEIze,
EIther, protEIn, and, well, wEIrd.

Here's our list:
1. priestly
2. unyielding
3. perceive
4. weighty
5. veins
6. reigning
7. ancient
8. Fahrenheit
9. seizure
10. either

Spelling 7: Sowing the "SEEDS" of Love

* The "seed" sound is spelled "ceed" or "cede" in most words.
* If a suffix beginning with a vowel is added to "cede" or "sede", the final
"e" is dropped.
* Only "supersede" spells the "seed" sound with an s.
 
1. exceed
2. proceeds
3. succeeding
4. cede
5. intercede
6. preceded
7. receded
8. conceding
9. secedes
10. superceded

Spelling 6: The "Schwa" Was Here!

The schwa (upside-down e) represents an indistinct vowel sound in an
unstressed syllable -- It sounds like a soft "uh"

Any unstressed vowel may spell the schwa sound: (a)bove, cact(u)s, mod(i)fy,
gall(o)n, it(e)m.

The schwa-L sound can be spelled al, el, il, ol, ul, or le: trial, jewel,
tendril, violin, fearful, apple

The schwa-R sound can be spelled ar, er, ir, or, ur, or ure: popular, cavern,
admiral, doctor, surprise, future.

1. comical
2. percentage
3. comparable
4. philosopher
5. faculty
6. stability
7. kernel
8. status
9. minimum
10.vigor

Spelling 5: the short "o" sound

The short "o" sound is spelled "au" or "aw" in most words, like August and
awful.  It is also spelled a, augh, ough, and of course, o: halt, daughter,
ought, hot.

The "or" sound is usually spelled "or" or "oar": form, coarse.

1. audible
2. appall
3. authentic
4. thoughtful
5. haunted
6. slaughter
7. precaution
8. flawless
9. notorious
10. seaboard

Spelling Unit 1 Review of Lessons 1-4: Week of 10/19 (no spelling during
conference week): 

1. assistant
2. diaphragm
3. fundamental
4. repeatedly
5. camouflage
6. efficiency
7. guarantee
8. satellite
9. coincide
10. endurance
11. infinity
12. successful
13. cubicle
14. eulogy
15. magnificent
16. vague
17. dialogue
18. fatigue
19. opponent
20. vengeance

Spelling 4: Week of 10/5: Perplexing Words

Although the sound of a word can often help you to spell it correctly, the
spellings of many English words are difficult to remember because the
spellings reflect pronunciationsfrom other languages.  
For example, in Middle English, the consonant "b" in "subtle" was sounded. 
Modern English drops the sound but keeps the spelling.

Some of the most difficult words to spell contain unpronounced vowels.  These
silent vowels may also reflect patterns of other languages.  For example,
"vague" and other"-gue" words come from French.

1. subtle
2. chaos
3. vague
4. dialogue
5. diaphragm
6. vengeance
7. ghastly
8. debris
9. camouflage
10. fatigue

Spelling 3: Week of 9/28: Double Consonants

Double consonants often follow short vowel sounds: illness, motto
Double consonants usually represent a single unit of sound: occupy, nagging
Sometimes double consonants represent two units of sound: succeed, fishhook

1. accord
2. challenge
3. official
4. commend
5. efficiency
6. opponent
7. fulfill
8. assistant
9. satellite
10. successful

Spelling 2: Week of 9/21: Long Vowel Sounds

"A" as in stain and grape
"E" as in reach and handy
"I" as in sigh and sky
"O" as in road and close
"U" as in cue and use
Long vowel sounds are often spelled with vowel combinations.
   Long A can be spelled ai, ay, or a_e.
   Long E can be spelled ea, ee, y, i_e, or e_e.
   Long I can be spelled igh, u, or i_e.
   Long O can be spelled oa, ow, ough, or o_e.
   Long U can be spelled ou, ew, eu, u, ue, or u_e.

Word List:
1. mainstay
2. guarantee
3. coincide
4. eulogy
5. enlighten
6. gratify
7. repeatedly
8. speculate
9. although
10. cubicle

*******************************************************
Spelling 1: Week of 9/14: Short Vowel Sounds

"a" as in hat
"e" as in bed
"i" as in hit
"o" as in hot
"u" as in bug
Short vowel sounds are usually spelled with one letter, like in "comic" or
"bankrupt."

Word list:
1. evidence
2. abstract
3. magnificent
4. candid
5. fundamental
6. digital
7. symbolic
8. endurance
9. infinity
10. cultural

Your homework sheet is due on Thursday.






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