Spelling Words

Spelling 12: The Final "Y" (Week of 1/4)

Key Concepts:
    a) Change the "y" to "i" if there is a consonant before the "y": pry+ed=pried; rely+es=relies
    b) Keep the "y" when adding "ing": pry+ing=prying
    c) Keep the "y" if there is a vowel before it: play+ful=playful; joy+ous=joyous

1. hardiness (hardy+ness)
2. deniable (deny+able)
3. capacities (capacity+es)
4. testifying (testify+ing)
5. employment (employ+ment)
6. annoyance (annoy+ance)
7. loneliness (lonely+ness)
8. voluntarily (voluntary+ly)
9. injurious (injury+ous)
10. destinies (destiny+es)


Spelling 11: Keeping the Final Silent "e" (Week of 12/14)

Key Concepts:
    a) To add a suffix starting with a consonant, keep a word's final silent "e": spite+ful=spiteful
    b) memorize two exceptions: judge+ment=judgment, and awe+ful=awful
    c) In words with the soft "c" or "g" sound, keep the "e" when adding a suffix starting with "a" or "o": 
             trace+able=traceable; outrage+ous=outrageous
    d) When adding suffixes to words ending in "ee" or "oe", the final "e" is usually kept: 
            free+dom=freedom; hoe+ing=hoeing

1. manageable (manage+able)
2. woeful (woe+ful)
3. courageous (courage+ous)
4. absolutely (absolute+ly)
5. enforcement (enforce+ment)
6. awareness (aware+ness)
7. defenseless (defense+less)
8. purposeful (purpose+ful)
9. agreeable (agree+able)
10. noticeable (notice+able)

Spelling 10: Dropping the Final Silent "e" (Week of 12/7)

Key Concepts:
    a) Drop a word's final silent "e" to add a suffix starting with a vowel: debate+able=debatable,
               urge+ent=urgent
    b) Drop the "e" to add "y": nose+y=nosy
    c) To add "ly" to a word ending in "le", usually drop the "le": able+ly=ably
    d) Exceptions to memorize: mile+age=mileage; whole+ly=wholly

1. coincidence (coincide+ence)
2. pursuing (pursue+ing)
3. diversity (diverse+ity)
4. radiating (radiate+ing)
5. legibly (legible+ly)
6. reversal (reverse+al)
7. narrator (narrate+or)
8. ridiculous (ridicule+ous)
9. notable (note+able)
10. shiny (shine+y)

Spelling 9: Doubling the Final Consonant (Week of 11/30)

Key concept:
Double a word's final consonant if:
    a) The word ends in a single consonant,
    b) A single vowel comes before that consonant,
    c) The accent is on the word's last syllable, AND
    d) the suffix begins with a vowel.
Otherwise, do NOT double it.

1. propeller
2. extolled
3. compelled
4. submitted
5. forgetful
6. forgettable
7. deferment
8. repellent
9. forbidding
10. referral

Spelling Unit 2 Review of Lessons 5-8 (Week of 11/23)

1. slaughter
2. audible
3. precaution
4. kernel
5. appall
6. philosopher
7. comparable
8. preceded
9. unyielding
10. notorious
11. succeeding
12. seizure
13. proceeds
14. reigning
15. superseded
16. conceding
17. intercede
18. perceive
19. Fahrenheit
20. seceded

_____  ÷ 4   =     ____/20                              Name______________________________________
   (number right out of 80)                                                                                                              
Date__________________  Period ______


Spelling Unit 2: Review of Lessons 5-8

____A. (20) In column one, print your words in black ink.  In column two, write your words in color 
using cursive.  In column three, print your words in pencil in alphabetical order.

				ONE				TWO				THREE

1. slaughter		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
2. audible		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
3. precaution		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
4. kernel		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
5. appall		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
6. philosopher		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
7. comparable		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
8. preceded		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
9. unyielding		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
10. notorious		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
11. succeeding		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
12. seizure		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
13. proceeds		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
14. reigning		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
15. superseded		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
16. conceding		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
17. intercede		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
18. perceive		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
19. Fahrenheit		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________
20. secedes		_____________________  ______________________  ______________________


____B. (20) Write the correct list word in the blank in front of each definition:

21. ______________________ the act of capturing someone or something by force

22. ______________________ took the place of someone in a position of authority

23. ______________________ the central or most important part of something; a seed

24. ______________________ become aware or conscious of something

25. ______________________ the killing of a large number of people or animals; a defeat

26. ______________________ not giving way to pressure; hard or solid

27. ______________________ a scale of temperature where freezing equals 32 degrees.

28. ______________________ greatly dismay or horrify

29. ______________________ withdraws formally from a membership in a political organization.

30. ______________________ achieving one’s goals

31. ______________________ of equal quality; worthy of comparison

32. ______________________ able to be heard

33. ______________________ famous for some bad quality or deed

34. ______________________ (n.) money obtained from an event or charity; (v.) moves forward

35. ______________________ ruling; currently holding the title

36. ______________________ admitting that something is true after first denying it

37. ______________________ intervene on behalf of someone; be a go-between

38. ______________________ a person who loves wisdom, who studies the deep questions of life

39. ______________________ came before something else in order of time

40. ______________________ a measure taken to prevent something bad from happening


____C. (20) Unscramble these list words:

41. ______________________donecginc

42. ______________________thehearfin

43. ______________________nporeitcua

44. ______________________guescinced

45. ______________________vercepie

46. ______________________hospilorhep

47. ______________________budiela

48. ______________________ddeeperc

49. ______________________laplap

50. ______________________unstroooi

51. ______________________seseced

52. ______________________rizeseu

53. ______________________cropesed

54. ______________________nuinigeldy

55. ______________________pressedude

56. ______________________palebamocr

57. ______________________deericent

58. ______________________giginern

59. ______________________rselathug

60. ______________________nrelke


____D. (4) Which list word has a smaller word within it that means:

61. …the opposite of amateur? ____________________________________

62. …a buddy? ____________________________

63. …guffaw? ________________________

64. …a good score on a hole for a golfer? __________________________




____E. (4) Now, go back to section D and circle or highlight the smaller word in each longer word.
(65, 66, 67, & 68.)




____F.(12)  Find SIX words of FOUR or more letters in each of the following words.  Do not use any 
letter more than once.  No proper nouns, foreign words or abbreviations.

         PHILOSOPHER						 COMPARABLE
69. _____________________				75. _____________________
70. _____________________				76. _____________________
71. _____________________				77. _____________________
72. _____________________				78. _____________________
73. _____________________				79. _____________________
74. _____________________				80. _____________________



Spelling 8: "I before E..." (Week of 11/16)

It starts out like such a simple rule, then it gets ruined with all the
exceptions!  Still, it is a good idea to learn it, so here it is:

"I before E, except after C..."
     (Unless the C sounds like SH, because it's the I that makes the C an SH
sound, as in 'species')

"...or when sounding like A as in 'neighbor' and 'weigh."

EXCEPTIONS:
* Most forEIgn words spell the combination by pronunciation.  If you say I,
spell it EI. (kalEIdoscope, FahrenhEIt)
* Some words are just plain wEIrd, and you have to memorize them, like sEIze,
EIther, protEIn, and, well, wEIrd.

Here's our list:
1. priestly
2. unyielding
3. perceive
4. weighty
5. veins
6. reigning
7. ancient
8. Fahrenheit
9. seizure
10. either

Spelling 7: Sowing the "SEEDS" of Love (Week of 11/9)

* The "seed" sound is spelled "ceed" or "cede" in most words.
* If a suffix beginning with a vowel is added to "cede" or "sede", the final
"e" is dropped.
* Only "supersede" spells the "seed" sound with an s.
 
1. exceed
2. proceeds
3. succeeding
4. cede
5. intercede
6. preceded
7. receded
8. conceding
9. secedes
10. superceded

Spelling 6: The "Schwa" Was Here!

The schwa (upside-down e) represents an indistinct vowel sound in an
unstressed syllable -- It sounds like a soft "uh"

Any unstressed vowel may spell the schwa sound: (a)bove, cact(u)s, mod(i)fy,
gall(o)n, it(e)m.

The schwa-L sound can be spelled al, el, il, ol, ul, or le: trial, jewel,
tendril, violin, fearful, apple

The schwa-R sound can be spelled ar, er, ir, or, ur, or ure: popular, cavern,
admiral, doctor, surprise, future.

1. comical
2. percentage
3. comparable
4. philosopher
5. faculty
6. stability
7. kernel
8. status
9. minimum
10.vigor

Spelling 5: the short "o" sound

The short "o" sound is spelled "au" or "aw" in most words, like August and
awful.  It is also spelled a, augh, ough, and of course, o: halt, daughter,
ought, hot.

The "or" sound is usually spelled "or" or "oar": form, coarse.

1. audible
2. appall
3. authentic
4. thoughtful
5. haunted
6. slaughter
7. precaution
8. flawless
9. notorious
10. seaboard

Spelling Unit 1 Review of Lessons 1-4: Week of 10/19 (no spelling during
conference week): 

1. assistant
2. diaphragm
3. fundamental
4. repeatedly
5. camouflage
6. efficiency
7. guarantee
8. satellite
9. coincide
10. endurance
11. infinity
12. successful
13. cubicle
14. eulogy
15. magnificent
16. vague
17. dialogue
18. fatigue
19. opponent
20. vengeance

Spelling 4: Week of 10/5: Perplexing Words

Although the sound of a word can often help you to spell it correctly, the
spellings of many English words are difficult to remember because the
spellings reflect pronunciationsfrom other languages.  
For example, in Middle English, the consonant "b" in "subtle" was sounded. 
Modern English drops the sound but keeps the spelling.

Some of the most difficult words to spell contain unpronounced vowels.  These
silent vowels may also reflect patterns of other languages.  For example,
"vague" and other"-gue" words come from French.

1. subtle
2. chaos
3. vague
4. dialogue
5. diaphragm
6. vengeance
7. ghastly
8. debris
9. camouflage
10. fatigue

Spelling 3: Week of 9/28: Double Consonants

Double consonants often follow short vowel sounds: illness, motto
Double consonants usually represent a single unit of sound: occupy, nagging
Sometimes double consonants represent two units of sound: succeed, fishhook

1. accord
2. challenge
3. official
4. commend
5. efficiency
6. opponent
7. fulfill
8. assistant
9. satellite
10. successful

Spelling 2: Week of 9/21: Long Vowel Sounds

"A" as in stain and grape
"E" as in reach and handy
"I" as in sigh and sky
"O" as in road and close
"U" as in cue and use
Long vowel sounds are often spelled with vowel combinations.
   Long A can be spelled ai, ay, or a_e.
   Long E can be spelled ea, ee, y, i_e, or e_e.
   Long I can be spelled igh, u, or i_e.
   Long O can be spelled oa, ow, ough, or o_e.
   Long U can be spelled ou, ew, eu, u, ue, or u_e.

Word List:
1. mainstay
2. guarantee
3. coincide
4. eulogy
5. enlighten
6. gratify
7. repeatedly
8. speculate
9. although
10. cubicle

*******************************************************
Spelling 1: Week of 9/14: Short Vowel Sounds

"a" as in hat
"e" as in bed
"i" as in hit
"o" as in hot
"u" as in bug
Short vowel sounds are usually spelled with one letter, like in "comic" or
"bankrupt."

Word list:
1. evidence
2. abstract
3. magnificent
4. candid
5. fundamental
6. digital
7. symbolic
8. endurance
9. infinity
10. cultural

Your homework sheet is due on Thursday.