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Nancy Gentile, School Psychologist



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Making the Most of Parent-Teacher Conferences

Parent-teacher conferences are an ideal opportunity to touch base with your 
child’s teacher and establish a supportive and informative relationship. 
Effective home-school collaboration benefits students through higher grades, 
improved behavior, and more positive attitudes towards themselves and 
school.  Attending your child’s conference tells your son or daughter that 
you care about their education and that school is a priority.

Many schools have regularly scheduled conferences that take place between 
two and four times per year.  These tend to last a limited amount of time.  
Additionally, a parent or teacher may request a conference at any time to 
address concerns as they arise.  

Preparing for the Parent Teacher Conference

Assemble and review relevant materials.  This might include report cards, 
test scores, immunization/health records, or home-school correspondences.  
Keep material together so that you can add to it periodically and access it 
for every school conference or communication.  

Talk with your child.  Inform your child about the purpose of the meeting 
(is it a regularly scheduled conference or related to a specific concern?).  
Assure your child that you are working with their teacher to help them 
succeed, not to punish them.  Ask your child for input regarding questions 
to ask or topics to address.

Learn about school policies.  Check the student handbook or school website 
to review policies related to behavior, attendance, and dress code.  

Be familiar with your child’s homework.  Know how your child has been 
performing on homework assignments.  How long does it take to complete?  Is 
it being turned in?  Is your child able to complete assignments with minimal 
assistance?

Prepare a list of questions for the teacher.  Think of your questions ahead 
of time so that you do not feel rushed at the meeting.  If you are not able 
to get all questions answered in the allotted time, ask the teacher if you 
can continue the conversation over phone or e-mail.  Some common questions: 
Does my child follow school rules?  Is my child meeting expectations for 
learning and behavior?  Is my child struggling in any area?  What are my 
child’s strengths?  Are there materials or resources that you would 
recommend we review at home?

Be ready to collaborate.  Information about concerns or areas for 
improvement are shared not to indicate that your child is bad but to 
discover collaborative ways to help him or her improve.  At times the 
message may come across as placing blame on the parent or child; this is not 
likely the intention.  Offer to meet further to discuss the concern and work 
out a solution.  Remember: teachers are often as afraid to deliver difficult 
information as parents are to hear it.

During the Conference

Listen carefully.  Take notes if necessary.  This is particularly helpful if 
one parent or caretaker is not able to attend.  It also helps you remember 
details so that you can ask follow-up questions.

Offer your perspective.  Teachers should know your child’s activities or 
behaviors at home relevant to school issues as well as your views on your 
child’s strengths and needs.

Ask for positive information about your child.  If the teacher does not 
offer it directly, then ask, “What does my child do well?”  If you have 
them, share positive comments about and with the teacher as well.  Let them 
know that you appreciate what they are doing for your child.

Ask questions.  Don’t hesitate to ask questions or for clarifications.  
Teachers, at times, may use academic or instructional language that is not 
familiar to parents.  Ask what test scores mean and what the results mean 
for your child.  Ask for explanation of unfamiliar terms.

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Last Modified: Friday, January 23, 2009
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